Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39941126›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Gender Differences in Adenine Diet-Induced Kidney Toxicity: The Impact of 17β-Estradiol on Renal Inflammation and Fibrosis.

Sugyeong Ha, Minjung Son, Jeongwon Kim, Doyeon Kim, Mi-Jeong Kim, Jian Yoo, Byeong Moo Kim, Donghwan Kim, Hae Young Chung, Ki Wung Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Host-derived nitrate fuels indole production byScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sugyeong HaDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Minjung SonDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Jeongwon KimDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Doyeon KimDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Jeong KimDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Jian YooDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Byeong Moo KimDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Donghwan KimFunctional Food Materials Research Group, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju-gun 55365, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0139-2494
Hae Young ChungDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3215-8828
Ki Wung ChungDepartment of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00208093National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00350482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) involves ongoing impairment of kidney function and structural changes. Previous studies indicated that males have a substantially higher prevalence of CKD than those observed in females. Here, we compared the gender differences in CKD development by comparing age-matched male and female mice subjected to a 0.25% adenine diet (AD) for two weeks. Male mice showed a significantly greater decrease in kidney function than female mice, as evidenced by the elevated blood urea nitrogen levels (M-AD: 160 ± 5 mg/dL, F-AD: 90 ± 4 mg/dL;

Indexed as

AdenineEstradiolKidneyRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAnimalsDietFemaleFibrosisInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BSex CharacteristicsSex FactorsAdenineEstradiolNF-kappa B17β-estradiolchronic kidney diseasegender differenceinflammationkidney fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID39941126
PMCPMC11818771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.