Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39940556›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Polymer Composite Films with P(VDF-TrFE) and Molecular Ferroelectric Tris(hydroxymethyl) Nitromethane: Improvement of Their Ferroelectric Properties.

Marianela Escobar-Castillo, Samet Duman, Doru C Lupascu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marianela Escobar-CastilloInstitute for Materials Science and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5780-4849
Samet DumanInstitute for Materials Science and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.
Doru C LupascuInstitute for Materials Science and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6895-1334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymer composites of P(VDF-TrFE) and Tris(hydroxymethyl) nitromethane as filler material with different concentrations have been prepared. Tris(hydroxymethyl) nitromethane is an organic ferroelectric material with low preparation cost and easy processing, and it is also lightweight. Its properties enable it to be a potential candidate for use as filler material in polymers to improve their ferroelectric, dielectric, and piezoelectric properties. We investigated the effect of filler content on the ferroelectric and dielectric properties of the polymer. Our results show that Tris(hydroxymethyl) nitromethane retains its crystallinity after embedding it in the polymer matrix. It does not alter the crystalline ferroelectric β-phase of the polymer. All composites possess higher polarization compared to pure P(VDF-TrFE). Up to 11.4 µC/cm

Indexed as

molecular ferroelectricspolarizationpolymer-compositeP(VDF-TrFE)THNM

Identifiers

PMID39940556
PMCPMC11819902

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.