Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39940540›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Heat-Responsive PLA/PU/MXene Shape Memory Polymer Blend Nanocomposite: Mechanical, Thermal, and Shape Memory Properties.

Rajita Sanaka, Santosh Kumar Sahu, P S Rama Sreekanth, Jayant Giri, Faruq Mohammad, Hamad A Al-Lohedan, Mohd Shahneel Saharudin, Quanjin Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rajita SanakaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT-AP University, Besides A.P. Secretariat, Amaravati 522237, Andhra Pradesh, India.ORCID 0009-0008-4818-620X
Santosh Kumar SahuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT-AP University, Besides A.P. Secretariat, Amaravati 522237, Andhra Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6729-0415
P S Rama SreekanthSchool of Mechanical Engineering, VIT-AP University, Besides A.P. Secretariat, Amaravati 522237, Andhra Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6444-0345
Jayant GiriDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering, Nagpur 441110, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4438-2613
Faruq MohammadSurfactants Research Chair, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9318-9986
Hamad A Al-LohedanSurfactants Research Chair, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8228-4665
Mohd Shahneel SaharudinSchool of Computing & Engineering Technology, Robert Gordon University, Garthdee Road, Aberdeen AB10 7QB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6515-1817
Quanjin MaSchool of System Design and Intelligent Manufacturing, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0973-4794

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the fabrication and characterization of heat-responsive PLA/PU/MXene shape memory polymer blend nanocomposites with varying PLA content (10, 20, 30, and 50%) and a fixed MXene content of 0.5 wt.%. The results indicate significant improvements in mechanical properties, with the 50% PLA/PU/MXene blend showing a 300% increase in ultimate tensile strength and a 90% decrease in % elongation compared to pure PU. Additionally, the 50% blend exhibited a 400% increase in flexural strength. Microstructural analysis revealed dispersed pores and sea-island morphology in pure PU and the 50% PLA/PU/MXene blend. Thermal analysis using DSC showed an increase in crystallinity from 33% (pure PU) to 45% for the 50% PLA/PU/MXene blend, indicating enhanced crystalline domains due to the semi-crystalline nature of PLA and MXene's influence on molecular ordering. TGA demonstrated a significant improvement in thermal stability, with the onset temperature rising from 185 °C (pure PU) to 212 °C and the degradation temperature increasing from 370 °C to 425 °C for the 50% blend, attributed to the rigid structure of PLA and MXene's stabilizing effect. Shape memory testing revealed that the 30% PLA/PU/MXene blend achieved the best shape fixity and recovery with optimal performance, whereas higher PLA content diminished shape memory behavior.

Indexed as

blend compositeMXenePLAPU

Identifiers

PMID39940540
PMCPMC11820063

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.