Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39940266›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Nutritional Status of Vitamin E and Its Association with Metabolic Health in Adults.

Kacper Szewczyk, Joanna Bryś, Rita Brzezińska, Magdalena Górnicka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Nutrients · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Nutritional and Bioactive Characterization ofFood science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kacper SzewczykDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska St. 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3786-469X
Joanna BryśDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska St. 159c, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7852-3624
Rita BrzezińskaDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska St. 159c, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5793-1776
Magdalena GórnickaDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska St. 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8805-186X

Funding

Institute of Human Nutrition, Warsaw University of life Sciences - SGGW not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin E is one of the key dietary antioxidants. However, current evidence remains insufficient to establish a definitive relationship between circulating vitamin E levels, body fat content, and their influence on metabolic health. This study aimed to assess and compare the vitamin E nutritional status in adults with normal and excess body fat and its determinants.

methodsConcentrations of vitamin E isoforms (α- and γ-tocopherols, α- and γ-tocotrienols) were assessed in 127 individuals. Body fat content and other anthropometric indices, as well as biochemical markers such as lipid profile, plasma fatty acid concentration and C-reactive protein, were identified as markers of metabolic health. Participants were divided into two groups: with normal and excess body fat (defined as more than 30% in women and more than 25% in men).

resultsThe determinants of higher α-tocopherol concentrations were lower body fat content and higher levels of circulating lipids as HDL and LDL (R

conclusionsThese results reveal that the vitamin E status of adults with excess body fat may be inadequate and linked to poorer metabolic health. We found that the determinants of lower plasma vitamin E were higher BF and lower TC and its fraction, with the strongest correlations being found for HDL.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusVitamin EAdipose TissueAdultBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemalegamma-TocopherolHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersC-Reactive Proteingamma-TocopherolLipidsVitamin Eadultsbody fatinflammationlipid statusplasma fatty acidsplasma α-tocopherolsplasma α-tocotrienolsplasma γ-tocopherolsplasma γ-tocotrienols

Identifiers

PMID39940266
PMCPMC11821082

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.