Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39940224›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Enhanced On-State Current and Stability in Heterojunction ITO/ZnO Transistors: A Mechanistic Analysis.

Dengqin Xu, Tingchen Yi, Junchen Dong, Lifeng Liu, Dedong Han, Xing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dengqin XuSchool of Integrated Circuits, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0009-0006-6557-8665
Tingchen YiSchool of Integrated Circuits, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Junchen DongSchool of Information & Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100101, China.
Lifeng LiuSchool of Integrated Circuits, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Dedong HanSchool of Integrated Circuits, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Xing ZhangSchool of Integrated Circuits, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

Funding

Beijing Nova Program 20230484256, 20240484536BJSAMT Project SAMT-2022-PM02-14R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission KM202311232011Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee KQTD 2020082011310-5004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing demand for high-performance oxide transistors in advanced integrated circuits (ICs) underscores the need for innovative device structures, with heterojunctions emerging as a promising approach. This study presents high-performance ITO/ZnO transistors, which outperform individual ITO or ZnO transistors by achieving an on-state current of 19.2 μA/μm at a drain voltage of 1 V and exhibiting a minimal threshold voltage shift of -0.16 V under negative bias illumination stress. Band structure analysis reveals that the differences in the conduction band minimum and Fermi level between the ZnO and ITO films lead to the formation of a potential well at the ITO/ZnO interface. Furthermore, the increase in the on-state current is attributed to electron confinement at the ITO/ZnO interface, while the enhanced NBIS stability is ascribed to both the band structure and ZnO passivation. These findings make significant contributions to both optimizing the performance and analyzing the mechanisms of oxide devices, highlighting the potential of high-performance ITO/ZnO transistors in 3D integrated circuits, advanced memory devices, and back-end-of-line (BEOL) processes.

Indexed as

enhanced on-state currentenhanced stabilityheterojunction transistor

Identifiers

PMID39940224
PMCPMC11819974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.