Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39940039›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2025

Functional outcome after Brachytherapy with bi-nuclide (Ru-106/Iodine-125) plaques in large uveal melanomas.

Leyla Jabbarli, Miltiadis Fiorentzis, Philipp Rating, Boerge Schmidt, Eva Biewald, Nika Guberina, Dirk Flühs, Norbert Bornfeld, Wolfgang Sauerwein, Martin Stuschke and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Leyla JabbarliDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, D-45147, Essen, Germany. leyla.jabbarli@uk-essen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7370-5077
Miltiadis FiorentzisDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Philipp RatingDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Boerge SchmidtInstitute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (IMIBE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Eva BiewaldDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Nika GuberinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany.
Dirk FlühsDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany.
Norbert BornfeldDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Wolfgang SauerweinDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany.
Martin StuschkeDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany.
Nikolaos E BechrakisDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Maja GuberinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Essen, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) West, Essen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePreservation of visual acuity remains a challenging issue after globe sparing therapy of large uveal melanoma. The aim of our study was analyzing the functional outcome after brachytherapy with bi-nuclide plaques (BBNP), maintaining prognostic factors for legal blindness (LB).

methodsWe have analyzed all consecutive patients with large uveal melanoma treated with BBNP at our institution between 01/1999 and 12/2020. The post-treatment follow-up data were screened up to 06/2023. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis was performed to identify predictive factors for development of LB following BBNP.

resultsOverall, 570 patients with median age of 65.6 years (interquartile range [IQR]: 54.5-74.0) underwent BBNP. During the median post-treatment follow-up of 30.8 months (IQR: 12.9-57.3), LB was diagnosed in 287 (50.4%) patients. Patients' age (> 67 years, adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] = 1.58, 95%-confidence interval [CI] = 1.24-2.00, p < 0.0001), tumor thickness (> 8.5 mm, aHR = 1.43, 95%-CI = 1.12-1.82, p = 0.004), VA (> 0.5 LogMAR, aHR = 1.59, 95%-CI = 1.25-2.02, p < 0.0001), and ciliary body involvement (aHR = 0.77, 95%-CI = 0.60-0.97, p = 0.029) were confirmed as independent predictors of LB in the final multivariable Cox regression analysis.

conclusionsApproximately a half of patients with large uveal melanoma develop LB around 2.5 years after brachytherapy. Further optimization of treatment strategies, including both therapeutic and preventive measures, has the potential to enhance the functional outcome after episcleral plaque therapy for large UMs.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyIodine RadioisotopesMelanomaRuthenium RadioisotopesUveal NeoplasmsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesUveal MelanomaVisual AcuityIodine-125Iodine RadioisotopesRuthenium-106Ruthenium Radioisotopes106Ruthenium125IodineBi-nuclide plaqueBrachytherapyUveal melanomaVisual acuity

Identifiers

PMID39940039
PMCPMC11823052

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.