Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939980›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2025

The relationship between frailty and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in Chinese older adults: the mediating effect of lipid accumulation products.

Zhoucheng Kang, Yongli Ye, Hao Xiao, Lingling Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhoucheng KangDepartment of Neurology, No.989 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA, Luoyang, China.
Yongli YeDepartment of Urinary Surgery, No.989 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA, Luoyang, China.
Hao XiaoDepartment of Critical Care, No.989 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA, Luoyang, China.
Lingling LiuDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, No.980 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA, No.398 Zhongshan Road West, Shijiazhuang, 050082, Hebei Province, China. liu6002010@163.com.

Funding

the Luoyang Science and Technology Program Project Fund 2302022Y
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have proven the relationship between frailty and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE). However, the potential mechanisms need to be further explored. This study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of lipid accumulation products (LAP) in the relationship between frailty and MACCE.

methodsThis study recruited 7901 participants aged 45 and above from wave 2011 and 2018 of the China Longitudinal Study of Health and Retirement (CHARLS). Logistic regression models were employed to examine the relationship between frailty and MACCE and the mediating effects of LAP, using the bootstrap method to confirm path effects.

resultsFrailty group presented the highest risk of MACCE (OR 1.07, 95% CI 1.03-1.10). Frailty directly impacted MACCE (β = 0.045, P = 0.007). Frailty had a significant effect on LAP (β = 12.21, P < 0.01), while LAP had a significant impact on MACCE (β = 11.14, p = 0.014). The mediation effect of LAP accounted for 1.7% of the total effect regarding the frailty with MACCE.

conclusionLAP mediate the relationship between frailty and MACCE. Our findings suggest that instructing frailty patients to have a reasonable diet and exercise to control LAP at a low level may be an effective measure to reduce MACCE.

Indexed as

FrailtyLipid accumulation productsMajor adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular eventsOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID39939980
PMCPMC11817877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.