Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939848›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards sleep disorders among high school students: a cross-sectional study.

Wei Zhong, Jie Ding, Xiaoyi Cai, Jun Yan, Fengshu Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei Zhong *Department of Physical Education, Jiangsu College of Tourism, yangzhou, China. yzhw2009xz@126.com.
Jie Ding *Yancheng NO. 1 People's Hospital (Yancheng First Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Yancheng, 224008, China.
Xiaoyi CaiSchool of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Jun YanResearch Center of Students' Mental Health Sports Intervention in Jiangsu, Yangzhou, 225127, China.
Fengshu ZhuResearch Center of Students' Mental Health Sports Intervention in Jiangsu, Yangzhou, 225127, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep disorders are common in high school students. Despite the growing global attention to adolescent sleep issues, limited research has focused on the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of high school students toward sleep disorders in China, where academic pressure is particularly high. This study addresses this gap by exploring the KAP of Chinese high school students toward sleep disorders, providing insights for targeted educational interventions.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at six schools between November 10, 2023, and December 20, 2023. Demographic characteristics, the Self-Rating Scale of Sleep (SRSS), and the KAP scores of the participants were collected using a self-administered questionnaire.

resultsA total of 800 valid questionnaires were collected. The mean scores for the SRSS were 23.51 ± 6.18 (possible range: 10-50), for knowledge were 10.00 ± 4.84 (possible range: 0-18), for attitude were 35.53 ± 4.23 (possible range:9-45), and for practice were 28.85 ± 6.29 (possible range:8-40), respectively. The structural equation modeling (SEM) model demonstrated that sleep quality directly influenced knowledge (β = -0.154, p < 0.001), attitude (β = -0.169, p < 0.001), and practice (β = -0.356, p < 0.001). Knowledge also had a direct effect on attitude (β = 0.216, p < 0.001) and practice (β = 0.394, p < 0.001), and attitude directly affected practice (β = 0.141, p = 0.042).

conclusionsThis study highlights significant knowledge gaps about sleep disorders among Chinese high school students, which could hinder their ability to manage these issues effectively. By focusing on this unique population under substantial academic pressure, the findings underscore the urgent need for tailored educational programs to promote better sleep habits and overall well-being. Educational interventions that enhance knowledge about sleep disorders should be implemented in high school curricula to bridge these gaps and improve sleep-related outcomes.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSleep Wake DisordersStudentsAdolescentChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSleep QualitySurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescent sleep patternsAttitudeHigh school studentsKnowledgePracticeSleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID39939848
PMCPMC11817018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.