Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939677›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

An efficient and compact mid-infrared polarization splitter and rotator based on a bifurcated tapered-bent waveguide.

Humaira Zafar, M F Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Humaira ZafarDepartment of Physics, Khalifa University, 127788, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
M F PereiraDepartment of Physics, Khalifa University, 127788, Abu Dhabi, UAE. mauro.pereira@ku.ac.ae.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present predictive simulations for a novel mid-infrared (MIR) polarization splitter and rotator (PSR) design. It operates in the 3.1-3.6 [Formula: see text]m range, which is crucial for applications such as chemical and biological sensing, and environmental monitoring. This is the first report of a MIR PSR in this range on a SOI platform, enabling the generation of TE modes at both ports of the PSR. Our solution is particularly important since quantum cascade lasers are the optimal choice of source in the MIR, emitting linearly polarized light in the vertical direction that couples to transverse magnetic (TM) waveguide modes, necessitating conversion to transverse electric (TE) mode for compatibility with numerous on-chip devices optimized for TE mode. Our proposed PSR is designed to provide both TE modes at both ports of the bifurcated waveguide, showcasing outstanding performance characterized by low insertion loss, low TM to TE power conversion loss, and minimal crosstalk. It exhibits TE insertion loss and TM to TE power conversion loss of less than 0.5 dB over a 500 nm and 400 nm wavelength range, respectively, while maintaining crosstalk values below 20 dB over a broad wavelength range of 400 nm.

Indexed as

Mid infrared photonicsNanoscale engineeringSemiconductor optoelectronic devicesSilicon on insulatorSubwavelength gratings

Identifiers

PMID39939677
PMCPMC11822103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.