Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939635›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Early enteral nutrition with fructooligosaccharides improves prognosis in severe acute pancreatitis.

Fangchun Liu, Zhiming Xiao, Hongyan Zeng, Jingbo Li, Feiyan Ai, Jing Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fangchun Liu *Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Zhiming Xiao *Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Hongyan ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Jingbo LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Feiyan AiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Jing QiDepartment of Emergency, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China. qijing@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission Grant No. 202210004958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soluble dietary fiber, notably as an adjunct to early enteral nutrition (EEN), is gaining prominence in clinical therapy. This study evaluates the effect of fructooligosaccharides (FOS), a new soluble dietary fiber, on the prognosis of patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). In a retrospective cohort study at the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from July 2017 to July 2023, 110 SAP patients were analyzed. TPF (enteral nutritional suspension of total protein)-normal and TPF-FOS groups both received standard EEN solutions; the latter additionally received FOS. Outcomes were compared between the groups. The study included 37 patients in the TPF-FOS group and 73 patients in the TPF-normal group. Mortality was 13.50% in the TPF-FOS group and 34.20% in the TPF-normal group (P < 0.05). FOS was identified as an independent protective factor (OR: 0.826, P = 0.041). The TPF-FOS group showed lower rates of intra-abdominal infection and decreased the level of inflammation (P < 0.05). FOS potentially acts as an independent protective factor against death in SAP. Additionally, the supplementation of EEN with FOS may contribute to reducing mortality and improving the prognosis of SAP patients.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionOligosaccharidesPancreatitisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomefructooligosaccharideOligosaccharidesEarly enteral nutritionFructooligosaccharidesPrognosisSevere acute pancreatitisSoluble dietary fiber

Identifiers

PMID39939635
PMCPMC11822058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.