Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939523›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2025

The monocyte/HDLc ratio and LDLc are two independent predictors of the response of Graves' ophthalmopathy patients to parenteral glucocorticoids.

Rosario Le Moli, Adriano Naselli, Tommaso Piticchio, Andrea Tumminia, Francesco Pallotti, Antonino Belfiore, Francesco Frasca

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rosario Le MoliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Endocrinology Unit, Catania, Italy. rosario.lemoli@unikore.it.
Adriano NaselliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Endocrinology Unit, Catania, Italy.
Tommaso PiticchioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Endocrinology Unit, Catania, Italy.
Andrea TumminiaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Endocrinology Unit, Catania, Italy.
Francesco PallottiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore", Enna, Italy.
Antonino BelfioreDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Endocrinology Unit, Catania, Italy.
Francesco FrascaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Endocrinology Unit, Catania, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGraves' ophthalmopathy (GO) is an inflammatory-autoimmune disease and parenteral glucocorticoids (IvGCs) are the first-line therapy in the moderate to severe forms. Oxidative stress (OX) and cholesterol have been related to severe forms and to the clinical outcome of GO. Recently some new biomarkers have been proposed as predictors of the clinical outcome in some cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases. We hypothesized that the monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) ratio (MHR) could be a useful biomarker in GO management and aimed to evaluate the possible role of the MHR as a predictor of the clinical outcome in patients with active, moderate to severe GO treated with IvGCs.

methodsWe retrospectively studied 115 patients, 86 females and 29 males, with active, moderate to severe GO who were treated with IvGCs for 12 weeks at our institution. GO severity was evaluated according to EUGOGO suggestions, GO clinical activity and the clinical outcome of GO to IvGCs were evaluated by the seven-point Clinical Activity Score (CAS).

resultsThe baseline low density lipoproteins cholesterol (LDLc) and MHR were negatively and independently related to the improvement of GO at 12 weeks (p = 0.024 and p = 0.012, respectively). The value of the MHR = 0.0095 was identified as the best cut off by ROC curve and appeared to be a potentially useful tool to help identify patients with a poor response to IvGCs.

conclusionsThe MHR might be an useful tool to manage the immunosuppressant therapy in GO patients; our study confirms the role of LDLc as a predictor of GO outcome after IvGCs treatment.

Indexed as

Cholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLGlucocorticoidsGraves OphthalmopathyMonocytesAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLGlucocorticoidsGraves’ ophthalmopathyLDLcMonocyte high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratioNutritional stateOxidative stress

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.