Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939422›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Deciphering the intratumoral histologic heterogeneity of lung adenocarcinoma using radiomics.

Jae Mo Koo, Jonghoon Kim, Junghee Lee, Soohyun Hwang, Hyo Sup Shim, Tae Hee Hong, Yu Jin Oh, Hong Kwan Kim, Chang Young Lee, Byung Jo Park and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Comprehensive analysis ofJournal of thoracic disease · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. [CT radiomicsZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jae Mo Koo *Department of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jonghoon Kim *Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Science & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Junghee LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soohyun HwangDepartment of Pathology and Translational Genomics, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo Sup ShimDepartment of Pathology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae Hee HongDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jin OhDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Science & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hong Kwan KimDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Science & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang Young LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byung Jo ParkDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. skddls05@gmail.com.
Ho Yun LeeDepartment of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hoyunlee96@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9960-5648

Funding

Future Medicine 20*30 Project of the Samsung Medical Center #SMO1240791Institute of Information & communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) No.RS-2021-II212068, Artificial Intelligence Innovation HubNational Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) NRF-2022R1A2C1003999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo discern highly aggressive intratumoral areas among lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and its impact on occult nodal metastases and the recurrence rate with radiomic analysis.

methodsThis prospective dual-institution study analyzed clinical information and high-resolution preoperative CT of 528 patients from institution A and 249 patients from institution B. We extracted radiomic features and performed pathologic evaluations for resected tumors, based on the 2020 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) classification. Prediction models were developed to discern micropapillary and solid patterns within LUAD using clinical and radiomic features from institution A through logistic analysis.

resultsSix selected CT radiomic features, sex, CTR (consolidation-to-tumor ratio), and solid diameter were selected to develop the prediction models. A composite model of radiomic and clinical characteristics outperformed radiomics-only and clinical-only models (AUC, 95% CI; the composite model: 0.84 [0.81-0.87]; the radiomics model: 0.82 [0.78-0.87]; the clinical model: 0.80 [0.76-0.83]) in institution A. External validation was performed with institution B cohort, showing even better results (AUC, 95% CI; the composite model: 0.91 [0.87-0.94]; the radiomics model: 0.89 [0.84-0.94]; the clinical model: 0.88 [0.84-0.92]).

conclusionsOur study underscores the potential of radiomics to preoperatively predict aggressive histologic patterns in LUAD, enabling precise treatment planning and prognosis estimation. KEY POINTS: Question Can any adjuvant methods address the limitations of core needle biopsies, which are invasive and may not capture the full heterogeneity of lung adenocarcinoma? Findings In a prospective study of 528 patients with cT1N0M0 lung adenocarcinoma, a composite model of clinical characteristics, conventional CT findings, and radiomics features predicted high-grade cancers. Clinical relevance Preoperative non-invasive diagnosis of histologically high-grade tumors using radiomics analysis offers crucial information for the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma with respect to occult lymph node metastasis and recurrence rate.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiomicsComputed tomographyLung adenocarcinomaMetastasisRadiomics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.