Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39939377›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Correlation between inner epiphysis ulna radius length ratio and prognosis of Monteggia fractures in children: a multicenter study.

Siyin Feng, Yangfei Yi, Zhenqi Song, Junjie Lu, Qingfeng Zhou, Jie Wen, Sheng Xiao, Yufei Li

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Siyin FengDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Yangfei YiDepartment of Anatomy, Hunan Normal University school of Medicine, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, China.
Zhenqi SongDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Ningxiang City, Changsha, 410600, China.
Junjie LuPeople's Hospital of Dongan City, Yongzhou, 425900, China.
Qingfeng ZhouPeople's Hospital of Yuanling City, Huaihua, 419699, China.
Jie WenDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410013, China. cashwj@qq.com.
Sheng XiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410013, China. 153816333@qq.com.
Yufei LiDepartment of Anatomy, Hunan Normal University school of Medicine, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, China.

Funding

Scientific Research Project of Medical Alliance No. 20230031, 20230032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The forearm function in children is influenced by several factors, with the length relationship between the ulna and radius being particularly important. However, due to the underdevelopment of cartilage in children, assessing this length relationship through imaging techniques is challenging. This study aims to identify a reliable method for evaluating the lengths of the ulna and radius in children, establish normal values for the ratio of the epiphyseal plate lengths of these bones, examine this ratio in children with Monteggia fractures, and investigate its role in determining forearm function in the pediatric population. This multicenter study involved 432 normal children under 15 years of age as controls. A retrospective analysis was conducted on anteroposterior and lateral radiographs from 58 children with Monteggia fractures after surgery. The correlation between the inner-epiphysis ulna-radius length ratio, postoperative Mayo elbow joint function score, and radiographic reduction quality of the brachioradial joint was analyzed. The mean inner-epiphysis ulna-radius length ratio was 1.094, with a standard deviation of 0.024. The maximum value ranged from 1.0336 to 1.168. The medical reference range, with a 95% confidence level, was calculated as 1.047 to 1.141. In children with Monteggia fractures, the postoperative inner-epiphysis ulna-radius length ratio showed significant correlations (P < 0.05) with postoperative imaging reduction quality, as well as the range of pronation, supination, flexion, and extension, and the Mayo elbow score. In normal children, the inner-epiphysis ulna-radius length ratio ranges from 1.0336 to 1.168, with a medical reference range of 1.047 to 1.141 at a 95% confidence level. Restoring this ratio (1.047-1.141) in children with Monteggia fractures can improve elbow function and radiographic radiocapitellar joint reduction quality.

Indexed as

EpiphysesMonteggia's FractureRadiusUlnaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolElbow JointFemaleHumansMalePrognosisRadiographyRetrospective StudiesAcute Monteggia fractureChronic monteggia fractureElbow functionInner-epiphysis ulna-radius length ratioMayo score

Identifiers

PMID39939377
PMCPMC11822008

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.