ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics2025
From GPT to DeepSeek: Significant gaps remain in realizing AI in healthcare.
Article in Journal of biomedical informatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
65 citing papers in PubMed.
- An exploratory study of the use of artificial intelligence-based virtual patients to enhance dentist-patient communication training.BMC medical education · 2026Trial
- Quality and Readability Analysis of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Medical Information Related to Prostate Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study of ChatGPT and DeepSeek.The world journal of men's health · 2026Article
- Agreement in Staging and Treatment Recommendations Among Clinicians, Text-Only Clinicians, DeepSeek-V3, and ChatGPT-4o for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Psychological Risk Assessment in Plastic Surgery via a DeepSeek Large Language Model: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2026Article
- Privacy and Security Throughout the Health Data Life Cycle: From Primary Care to Research Networks.Annual review of biomedical data science · 2026Review
- A Guideline-Concordant Chatbot Framework for Structured Colorectal Cancer Screening: Multistage Feasibility Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Medical students' attitudes, usage patterns, and associated factors with DeepSeek adoption in education: a cross-sectional study in China.BMC medical education · 2026Article
- A real-world feasibility evaluation of LLM-based clinical prediction: emergency department return visit admission across two academic medical centers.Research square · 2026Article
- Multi-modal federated learning with differential privacy for privacy-preserving healthcare AI.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- DeepSeek-R1 vs. OpenAI o1 in colorectal cancer screening: a binational evaluation.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Reframing AI for Rare Disease Recognition.Research square · 2026Article
- A Comparative Study on the Use of DeepSeek-R1 and ChatGPT-4.5 in Different Aspects of Plastic Surgery.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2026Article
- Performance of 5 AI Models on United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 Questions: Comparative Observational Study.JMIR AI · 2026Article
- Benchmarking Large Language Models on the Taiwan Neurology Board Examinations (2018-2024): A Comparative Evaluation of GPT-4o, GPT-o1, DeepSeek-V3, and DeepSeek-R1.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Evaluation of large language models in emergency medicine scenarios: a comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4o, ChatGPT-o3mini, Gemini 2.0-pro, and DeepSeek-R1.BMC emergency medicine · 2026Article
- GEN-KnowRD: Reframing AI for Rare Disease Recognition.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- ChatGPT Versus DeepSeek for Breast Cancer Information Retrieval: Quantitative Comparative Study.JMIR cancer · 2026Article
- Decoding AI Competence: Benchmarking Large Language Models (LLMs) in Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment-A Systematic Evaluation of Generative AI Accuracy and Completeness.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Evaluation of the performance of four different large language models (ChatGPT, DeepSeek, Copilot, and Gemini) in answering oral, and maxillofacial radiology questions: pilot study.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Comparison of the ChatGPT and deepseek models in responding to multiple choice questions related to rehabilitation of completely edentulous patients with complete dentures.BMC oral health · 2026Article
5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.