Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39938620›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2025

Rpl13a snoRNAs-regulated NADPH oxidase 1-dependent ROS generation: A novel RBC pathway mediating complement C3a deposition and triggering thrombosis in aging and venous blood clotting disorders.

Waseem Chauhan, Shirin Ferdowsi, S J Sudharshan, Rahima Zennadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Waseem ChauhanDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Shirin FerdowsiDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
S J SudharshanDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Rahima ZennadiDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. Electronic address: rzennadi@uthsc.edu.

Funding

The Role of RBC Reactive Oxygen Species in Regulating Thrombotic Events During AgingR01AG068035 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZENNADI, RAHIMA · 2021 to 2023
$1.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adults older than 45 years old are at higher risk of developing venous blood clotting known as venous thrombosis/thromboembolism than a cohort <45 years old. Complement activation, which can be mediated by oxidative stress, plays a central role in venous thrombosis. Yet, whether RBCs contribute to complement activation triggering thrombosis in aging and in patients with venous thrombosis/thromboembolism remains an open question. RBCs from healthy Mid-life stage (55-68 years old) adults and patients with venous thrombosis/thromboembolism showed higher deposition of the complement C3 and the anaphylatoxin C3a, and NADPH oxidase (Nox)1 expression than a younger cohort (21-30 years old). Increased C3/C3a deposition on RBCs from mid-life stage adults and patients with venous thrombosis/thromboembolism triggered prothrombin activation via Nox1-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) activation. Interaction of C3/C3a positive RBCs from mid-life stage adults with endothelial cells led to increased endothelial ROS production. TGF-β1-stimulated GRK2 and Nox1 activation in RBCs from the younger and older adults exacerbated RBC C3/C3a deposition and C3/C3a-mediated prothrombotic activation, which appears to result from ROS-mediated increased RBC phosphatidylserine exposure. Using human RBCs, and Rpl13a snoRNA knockout aged mice, we show that Rpl13a snoRNAs, the master regulators of ROS levels and oxidative stress response, regulate human and murine RBC C3a deposition and prothrombic activation in aging by modulating Nox1 mRNA expression. In vivo Rpl13a snoRNA knockout in aged mice decreased thrombi size by blunting RBC C3a deposition, and RBCs-triggering prothrombin activation. These findings point out to a novel role of RBC Rpl13a snoRNAs in dysregulating RBC ROS-induced C3a deposition promoting venous thrombosis in aging.

Indexed as

AgingComplement C3aErythrocytesNADPH Oxidase 1Venous ThrombosisAdultAgedAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesComplement C3aNADPH Oxidase 1NOX1 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesAgingComplement systemPro-coagulationRBCROSRpl13a snoRNAsTGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID39938620
PMCPMC11936428

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.