ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025
Engineered immunological niche directs therapeutic development in models of progressive multiple sclerosis.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- From insights to innovations: evaluating preclinical paradigms in demyelinating disease therapeutics.Lab animal · 2026Review
- Synthetic Immunological Niche Reveals Early Immune Dysregulation and Stratifies Therapeutic Response in Type 1 Diabetes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Antigen-conjugated scaffolds enable sustained delivery of antigen and enrichment of antigen-specific T-cells.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026Article
- Don't judge an implant by its cover: how the foreign body response and fibrotic capsule might be harnessed for good.npj biomedical innovations · 2026Review
- Immunological microenvironment and targeted therapeutics in multiple sclerosis: new insights in crosstalk between immune niches and CNS.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Primary progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating autoimmune disease with only a single class of FDA-approved treatment, B cell depletion. Novel treatments could emerge from a deeper understanding of the interplay between multiple cell types within diseased tissue throughout progression. We initially describe an engineered biomaterial-based immunological niche (IN) as a surrogate for diseased tissue to investigate immune cell function and phenotype dynamics throughout a chronic progressive mouse model of MS. Using these niches, we identify an array of dysregulated CC chemokine signaling as potential targets. We then develop antigen-loaded nanoparticles that reduce CC chemokine signaling, while delivering antigen. These nanoparticles serve as an antigen-specific treatment, and a single injection reduces disease burden, even if administered after symptomatic disease onset. This report demonstrates proof of principle of a biomaterial scaffold as a diseased tissue surrogate that can monitor immune function, identify potential drug targets, and guide the development of a therapeutic.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.