Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39937807›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2025

Participant experiences receiving acupuncture for acute musculoskeletal pain in an emergency department: A qualitative evaluation.

Anna Tupetz, Madison Frazier, Amy O'Regan, Mitchell Knisely, Olivia TumSuden, Erica Walker, Charlotte Sununu, Oliver Glass, Ann Miller-Maxwell, Catherine A Staton and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readPragmatic Clinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04290741 (Emergency Department Acupuncture for Acute Musculoskeletal Pain Management), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04290741 nacompletednot on this map

Emergency Department Acupuncture for Acute Musculoskeletal Pain Management

TypeinterventionalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2020 to 2023Enrolled599ConditionsMusculoskeletal PainArmsAuricular (Battlefield) Acupuncture, Peripheral Acupuncture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anna TupetzDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9253
Madison FrazierDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2638-5187
Amy O'ReganDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Mitchell KniselyDuke University School of Nursing, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Olivia TumSudenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2207-5073
Erica WalkerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Charlotte SununuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Oliver GlassDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Ann Miller-MaxwellDurham Veterans Affairs Hospital, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Catherine A StatonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Stephanie A EuckerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9986-5773

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcupuncture is an evidence-based pain treatment in clinic settings, but its optimal delivery has not been established in emergency departments (EDs). As part of an adaptive pragmatic randomized controlled trial of ED acupuncture for acute musculoskeletal pain (NCT04290741), we embedded a qualitative evaluation of acupuncture treatment acceptability and suggestions for improvement from study participants receiving acupuncture in the ED.

methodsSemi-structured interviews conducted remotely evaluated factors impacting patients' perspectives, willingness to participate in, and experiences with ED acupuncture. The codebook was iteratively developed, and recruitment and analysis continued until information saturation was reached.

resultsTwenty-eight participants receiving ED acupuncture between February 2020-March 2021 were interviewed, with median age 44 years, 46.4% female, and 61% having never previously received acupuncture. Overall, ED patients with acute musculoskeletal pain expressed interest in acupuncture and reported an overall positive experience. Most reported acupuncture met their expectations for pain improvement, and many reported additional improvements in stress, anxiety, and sleep quality. Participants with a positive experience were more likely to recommend acupuncture to others. Key positive aspects included open communication with compassionate and knowledgeable acupuncturists. Participants found the ED setting acceptable and convenient for receiving acupuncture. Furthermore, participants provided actionable feedback like addressing fear of needles to improve the ED acupuncture experience.

conclusionsIn conclusion, ED patients with acute musculoskeletal pain were interested in and had positive experiences with acupuncture treatment for pain and found the ED setting acceptable and convenient. Participant feedback can be used to improve acupuncture treatment in the ED.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAcute PainEmergency Service, HospitalMusculoskeletal PainAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID39937807
PMCPMC11819596

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.