Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39937678›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2025

Independence of centromeric and pericentromeric chromatin stability on CCAN components.

Ronald J Biggs, Mingxuan Sun, Kousik Sundararajan, Eline Hendrix, Aaron F Straight, John F Marko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Structure and function of the centromere and inner kinetochore.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ronald J BiggsDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.ORCID 0000-0002-9965-6346
Mingxuan SunDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Kousik SundararajanDepartment of Biochemistry, Stanford Medical School, Stanford, CA 94305.
Eline HendrixDepartment of Biochemistry, Stanford Medical School, Stanford, CA 94305.
Aaron F StraightDepartment of Biochemistry, Stanford Medical School, Stanford, CA 94305.
John F MarkoDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.

Funding

Center for 3D Structure and Physics of the GenomeUM1HG011536 · NHGRI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DEKKER, JOB, MIRNY, LEONID A · 2020 to 2024
$11.8M
Mechanisms of Kinetochore AssemblyR01GM074728 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Aaron F Straight · 2005 to 2026
$6.6M
Activities of nucleoprotein complexes visualized in single-molecule experimentsR01GM105847 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MARKO, JOHN F · 2013 to 2025
$2.5M
NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG011536NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074728NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chromatin of the centromere provides the assembly site for the mitotic kinetochore that couples microtubule attachment and force production to chromosome movement in mitosis. The chromatin of the centromere is specified by nucleosomes containing the histone H3 variant, CENP-A. The constitutive centromeric-associated network (CCAN) and kinetochore are assembled on CENP-A chromatin to enable chromosome separation. CENP-A chromatin is surrounded by pericentromeric heterochromatin, which itself is bound by the sequence specific binding protein, CENP-B. We performed mechanical experiments on mitotic chromosomes while tracking CENP-A and CENP-B to observe the centromere's stiffness and the role of the CCAN. We degraded CENP-C and CENP-N containing auxin-inducible degrons, which we verified compromises the CCAN via observation of CENP-T loss. Chromosome stretching revealed that the CENP-A domain does not visibly stretch, even in the absence of CENP-C and/or CENP-N. Pericentromeric chromatin deforms upon force application, stretching ∼3-fold less than the entire chromosome. CENP-C and/or CENP-N loss has no impact on pericentromere stretching. Chromosome-disconnecting nuclease treatments showed no structural effects on CENP-A. Our experiments show that the core-centromeric chromatin is more resilient and likely mechanically disconnected from the underlying pericentromeric chromatin, while the pericentric chromatin is deformable yet stiffer than the chromosome arms.

Indexed as

CentromereChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCentromere Protein ACentromere Protein BChromosome SegregationHeLa CellsHeterochromatinHistonesHumansKinetochoresMitosisNucleosomesCENPA protein, humanCENPN protein, humanCentromere Protein ACentromere Protein Bcentromere protein CChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneHeterochromatinHistonesNucleosomes

Identifiers

PMID39937678
PMCPMC12005111

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.