Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39937061›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2025

Personal Public Disclosure: A New Paradigm for Meeting Regulatory Requirements Under Exception From Informed Consent.

Catherine E Ross, Monica E Kleinman, Michael W Donnino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Catherine E RossDivision of Medical Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Monica E KleinmanDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Michael W DonninoCenter for Resuscitation Science, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Funding

Thaimine as an adjunct metabolic resuscitator in cardiac arrestK24HL127101 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DONNINO, MICHAEL WILLIAM · 2015 to 2024
$1.2M
Epinephrine in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: A Dose-Effect TrialK23HL148312 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSS, CATHERINE · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL148312NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL127101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe a novel approach to the requirement for public disclosure under regulations for Exception From Informed Consent (EFIC) in an inpatient clinical trial.

designSingle-arm intervention study within a clinical trial.

settingMedical and medical/surgical PICUs at an academic children's hospital.

participantsFamilies of children and young adults younger than 26 years old receiving care in a PICU.

interventionsAs part of a multipronged approach to meeting requirements for public disclosure for EFIC, we developed and implemented a process termed "personal public disclosure," in which a member of the study team notifies all potentially eligible patients/families in-person or by phone about the trial as soon as possible upon PICU admission. Patients/families may choose to opt out of future participation in the trial. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsOver a 16-month period, 1577 potentially eligible patients/families were successfully contacted for personal public disclosure. Of these, 473 (30%) opted out of future participation in the trial. In the same period, 64 patients developed the emergent event of interest for the primary trial. Of these, only 9 (14%) were enrolled. Upon notification of enrollment, all 9 (100%) agreed to continue in the data collection phase of the study. Of the remaining 55 missed enrollments, 38 (69%) were due to the event occurring before personal public disclosure had been completed.

conclusionsPersonal public disclosure supports patient/family autonomy within an EFIC trial; however, this approach is limited by low cost-effectiveness, feasibility and appropriateness in many circumstances.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicDisclosureInformed ConsentAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleYoung Adultclinical trialsinformed consentresearch ethics

Identifiers

PMID39937061
PMCPMC12499905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.