Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39936361›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2025

Inhibition of SARM1 Reduces Neuropathic Pain in a Spared Nerve Injury Rodent Model.

Christopher G Herbosa, Ronald Perez, Alexandra Jaeger, Christopher J Dy, David M Brogan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher G HerbosaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Ronald PerezDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Alexandra JaegerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Christopher J DyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
David M BroganDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6259-4885

Funding

Identification and Imaging of Skeletal Muscle Response to Graded Nerve CrushK08AR080260 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BROGAN, DAVID MICAH · 2022 to 2025
$624k
NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR080260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsThe function of the sterile alpha and toll/interleukin receptor motif-containing protein 1 (SARM1) in neuropathic pain development has not yet been established. This protein has a central role in regulating axon degeneration and its depletion delays this process. This study aims to demonstrate the effects of SARM1 deletion on the development of neuropathic pain.

methodsThirty-two wild-type (WT) or SARM1 knockout (KO) rats underwent spared nerve injury (SNI) or sham surgery. Mechanical allodynia was assessed by electronic Von Frey and cold hyperalgesia by the acetone test. Nociception was evaluated at the baseline, Day-1, Day-2, Week-1, Week-2, Week-3, and Week-4 time points. Nerve sections were examined by immunohistochemistry (IHC).

resultsWT Injury rats were more sensitive to pain than WT Sham at all postoperative time points, validating the pain model. Injured SARM1 KO rats only demonstrated a difference in mechanical or cold nociception from KO Sham at Week 3. Injured KO rats demonstrated a clear trend of decreased sensitivity compared to WT Injury nociception, reaching significance at Week 4 (p = 0.044). Injured KO rats showed attenuated sensitivity to cold allodynia relative to WT at Week 2 (p = 0.019). IHC revealed decreased macrophages in spared sural nerves of injured KO animals at 2 and 4 weeks, and the proximal portion of tibial/peroneal nerves at Week 2. DISCUSSION: This study demonstrates that SARM1 KO rats are less sensitive to mechanical and cold nociception than WT rats in an SNI model with decreased inflammatory response. Given these results, inhibition of SARM1 should be further investigated in the treatment of neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

Armadillo Domain ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsNeuralgiaPeripheral Nerve InjuriesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHyperalgesiaMalePain MeasurementRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyArmadillo Domain ProteinsCytoskeletal Proteinsinflammationmacrophagesnerve injuryneuropathic painSARM1

Identifiers

PMID39936361
PMCPMC12096083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.