Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39936333›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2025

Reduced Alcohol Consumption Following Ablation of Cholinergic Interneurons in the Nucleus Accumbens of Wistar Rats.

Anna Loftén, Davide Cadeddu, Klara Danielsson, Rosita Stomberg, Louise Adermark, Bo Söderpalm, Mia Ericson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna LofténAddiction Biology Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Davide CadedduDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Klara DanielssonAddiction Biology Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Rosita StombergAddiction Biology Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Louise AdermarkDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7165-9908
Bo SöderpalmAddiction Biology Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Mia EricsonAddiction Biology Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7557-7109

Funding

LUA/ALFSwedish Brain FoundationVetenskapsrådet 2020-00559Vetenskapsrådet 2020-01346Vetenskapsrådet 2020-02105Wilhelm och Martina Lundgrens Vetenskapsfond
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder is a severe mental health condition causing medical consequences and preterm death. Alcohol activates the mesolimbic dopamine system leading to an increase of extracellular dopamine (DA) in the nucleus accumbens, an event that is associated with the reinforcing effects of alcohol. Cholinergic interneurons (CIN) are important modulators of accumbal DA signalling, and depletion of accumbal CIN attenuates the alcohol-induced increase in extracellular DA. The aim of this study was to explore the functional role of accumbal CIN in alcohol-related behaviour. To this end, ablation of CIN was induced by local administration of anticholine acetyltransferase-saporin bilaterally into the nucleus accumbens of male Wistar rats. Alcohol consumption in ablated and sham-treated rats was studied using a two-bottle-choice intermittent alcohol consumption paradigm. Rats with depleted CIN consumed significantly less alcohol than sham-treated controls. No differences in sucrose preference, motor activity, water intake or weight gain were noted between treatment groups, suggesting that the ablation selectively affected alcohol-related behaviour. In conclusion, this study further supports a role for accumbal CIN in regulating alcohol-consummatory behaviour.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingCholinergic NeuronsInterneuronsNucleus AccumbensAnimalsEthanolMaleRatsRats, WistarSaporinsEthanolSaporinsalcoholalcohol use disordercholinergic interneuronsnucleus accumbensrat

Identifiers

PMID39936333
PMCPMC11815332

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.