Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39936164›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Detection and characterization of bovine hepacivirus in cattle and sheep from Hulunbuir, northeastern China.

Jingge Ma, Zhiwei Wei, Liang Li, Wei Wang, Ziyan Liu, Ning Liu, Feng Wei, Xiangyu Zheng, Zedong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A novel genotype ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jingge Ma *Department of Infectious Diseases, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of The Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Zhiwei Wei *Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Liang Li *Changchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Wei Wang *Hulunbuir Animal Disease Control Center, Hailar, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Ziyan LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of The Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Ning LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of The Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Feng WeiLaboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, College of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiangyu ZhengDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Zedong WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of The Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bovine hepacivirus (BovHepV) is a recently identified member of the expanding genus Methods: In this study, serum samples from cattle and sheep were obtained in Hulunbuir and pooled to establish RNA libraries, which were then analyzed using transcriptome sequencing. BovHepV-positive samples were confirmed using semi-nested PCR with primers designed based on the obtained viral sequences. Comprehensive bioinformatics analyses were employed to assess sequence similarity, phylogenetic evolution, and recombination of the obtained viral strains. Results: A total of 988 serum samples from sheep (520) and cattle (468) were collected from 12 administrative districts in Hulunbuir from June to August, 2022. Semi-nested PCR revealed 6 BovHepV-positive districts with prevalence ranging from 2.0% to 35.0% in cattle, and one BovHepV-positive district with prevalence of 2.5% in sheep. The nucleotide sequence identities between viral strains from sheep and cattle ranged from 91.3% to 93.8%, while the amino acid sequence identities were between 95.4% and 96.7%. Phylogenetic analyses classified the obtained BovHepV strains within subtype G, genotype 1. Recombination analysis revealed the intergenerational relationships among the viral strains obtained from cattle and sheep. Conclusion: We identified genetic diversity in subtype G strains in cattle and detected a BovHepV strain in a sheep for the first time in northeastern China, confirming cross-species transmission and co-circulation between cattle and sheep, thus expanding the virus's host range.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesHepacivirusSheep DiseasesAnimalsCattleChinaGenetic VariationHost SpecificityPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceRNA, ViralSheepRNA, Viralbovine hepacivirus (BovHepV)cattleChinaphylogenetic evolutionsheep

Identifiers

PMID39936164
PMCPMC11811627

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.