Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39936136›Full record

ArticleTransplantation direct2025

Predicted Indirectly Recognizable T-cell Epitope (PIRCHE) Load Correlates With Rejection Events After Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney Transplantation.

Sandesh Parajuli, Matthias Niemann, Bethany L Dale, Luis Hidalgo, Gaurav Gupta, Dixon Kaufman, Jon Odorico, Didier Mandelbrot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation direct, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sandesh ParajuliDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1667-7465
Matthias NiemannPIRCHE AG, Berlin, Germany.
Bethany L DalePIRCHE AG, Berlin, Germany.
Luis HidalgoDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Gaurav GuptaDivision of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Dixon KaufmanDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Jon OdoricoDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Didier MandelbrotDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Given the lack of specificity of current blood and urine testing and the resistance/inability to perform pancreas allograft biopsies, additional noninvasive investigational tools to assess the risk for rejection are needed. This study examines the clinical impact of molecular HLA matching in a large single-center simultaneous pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplant program. Methods: The study cohort comprised 238 SPK recipients between 2012 and 2021. The number of HLA mismatches, eplet, Snow (that counts the number of protein-specific surface-accessible donor HLA amino acid mismatches), and predicted indirectly recognizable T-cell epitope (PIRCHE, version 4.2; 100%) loads were calculated on the basis of 2-field HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, and -DQB1 typing of recipients and donors. Univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazard, as well as Kaplan-Meier analyses, were performed considering either first rejection events of a graft or a composite endpoint of de novo donor-specific antibodies, first rejection, and uncensored graft failure of either organ. Results: Kaplan-Meier analyses considered class II PIRCHE groups separated by a threshold of 7. From the considered histocompatibility metrics, multivariable regression analysis revealed only PIRCHE-II derived from donor HLA class II as statistically significantly correlated with clinical events and rejection after SPK, mostly driven by pancreas rejections. Furthermore, longer dialysis time and the induction agent had significant negative impacts on the defined composite endpoint. Conclusions: Our data support the clinical benefit of incorporating PIRCHE scores for the interpretation of class II HLA mismatches among patients undergoing SPK transplantation.

Identifiers

PMID39936136
PMCPMC11810031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.