Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935967›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in dental medicine2024

Relationship between caries indexes and obesity in a sample of Puerto Rican adolescents.

Lydia M Lopez Del Valle, Mariely Nieves-Plaza, Sona Rivas-Tumanyan, Rosana Hanke-Herrero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in dental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lydia M Lopez Del ValleOffice of the Assistant Dean of Research, Surgical Sciences Department, University of Puerto Rico School of Dental Medine, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Mariely Nieves-PlazaHispanic Alliance for Clinical and Translational Research, Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Research Design (BERD) Core, School of Medicine, Universidad Central del Caribe, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Sona Rivas-TumanyanOffice of Assistant Dean for Research, Department of Surgical Sciences, Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Research Design (BERD) Core, The Hispanic Alliance for Clinical and Translational Research (Alliance), University of Puerto Rico School of Dental Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Rosana Hanke-HerreroGraduate Pediatric Dentistry Program, Ecological Sciences Department, University of Puerto Rico School of Dental Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM133807 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI PORTER, JAMES T. · 2020 to 2024
$17.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM133807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity and caries have become increasingly prevalent. As of yet, research results on the relationship between obesity and caries in children and adolescents have been inconclusive. This study aimed to evaluate the association between caries and obesity in adolescents. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of a convenience sample of 187 Puerto Rican adolescents aged 13-19 years, attending, among them, five high schools. Each participant received dental exams for caries using the criteria of the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS), had his or her body mass index (BMI) determined, and took a 19-item risk factor questionnaire. The Significant Caries (SiC) index (for DMFT) was calculated to compare obese and healthy adolescents. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Nearly 60% of the sample population was female, with a mean age of 15.7 (±1.25). The mean BMI percentile was 72.24 (±28.78); 48.66% of the participants had a healthy weight, 19.79% were overweight, and 30.48% were obese. Dental caries was observed in 68% of the participants; the mean caries index D3-6MFS was 5.17(±5.92) and the mean D3-6MFT was 3.59 (±3.97). No significant differences were found between caries indexes and obesity status ( Conclusions: Based on the limited number of participants, no association was found between dental caries (D3-6MFS and D3-6MFT) and obesity (BMI) among adolescents.

Indexed as

adolescentsBMIcariescaries indexesobesity

Identifiers

PMID39935967
PMCPMC11811774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.