Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935692›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2024

Mendelian randomization analysis reveals genetic evidence for a causal link between inflammatory bowel disease and uterine cervical neoplasms.

Chunge Cao, Xiaorui Sun, Xiaohu Chen, Ying Zhang, Chaoyan Yue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chunge CaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiaorui SunShanghai YK Pao School, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohu ChenObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ying Zhang *Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chaoyan Yue *Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been reported to be associated with risk of uterine cervical neoplasm. We aimed to evaluate the causal relationship between IBD and uterine cervical neoplasm using a bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis. Methods: We derived instrumental variables for IBD, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, from the IEU Open genome-wide association study (GWAS) database, and for the histological subtypes of uterine cervical neoplasm from the FinnGen repository's GWAS data. The collected GWAS data predominantly represent individuals of European ancestry. The inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method was employed as primary analysis approach. Results: IBD (IVW odds ratio = 1.127, 95% confidence interval = 1.016-1.251; Conclusion: Genetically predicted IBD and CD are risk factors for the development of malignant cervical carcinoma. Patients with IBD and CD require specific attention to prevent cervical squamous cell carcinoma. Further studies to elucidate the underlying mechanisms may reveal new therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseaseMendelian randomizationulcerative colitisuterine cervical neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID39935692
PMCPMC11810950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.