Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935611›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Cross-sectional study on the association between neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) and prevalence of stroke among US adults: NHANES 1999-2018.

Chenglin Ye, Yong Mo, Tiansheng Su, Guangxiang Huang, Jiachao Lu, Shuling Tang, Qianrong Huang, Qiuyun Li, Qian Jiang, Fangzhou Guo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chenglin Ye *Department of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Yong Mo *Department of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Tiansheng SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Guangxiang HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Jiachao LuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Shuling TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Qianrong HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Qiuyun LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Qian JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Fangzhou GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Pinghua WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Guozhong ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Institute of Brain Diseases, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jun YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neutrophil-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) is a relatively novel composite biomarker of inflammation, which has been used for prognostication in cardiovascular diseases and may also be associated with stroke. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2018, including 48,734 individuals with complete NPAR and stroke data. The association between stroke prevalence and NPAR values was assessed through multivariate regression analysis. The relationship between these variables was further visualized using restricted cubic splines (RCS). Additionally, potential factors influencing this relationship were explored through subgroup analysis. The regression model revealed a significant association between NPAR and stroke prevalence, even after adjusting for other covariates [1.06 (1.04, 1.08)]. Stroke prevalence was 62% higher in the highest NPAR group compared to the lowest [1.62 (1.40, 1.89)]. The RCS analysis further confirmed this positive correlation. Subgroup analysis showed that this association was not significantly influenced by other factors. This study establishes a strong association between NPAR and stroke prevalence. However, further studies are needed to clarify the underlying mechanisms and establish a direct causal link.

Indexed as

a cross-sectional studyNHANESNPARrestricted cubicstroke

Identifiers

PMID39935611
PMCPMC11812522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.