Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935570›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2025

Use of Alternative Calcium Gluconate in Sodium Chloride Co-Infused With Parenteral Nutrition for Neonates and Infants During National Shortage.

Kelsey Molotsky, Oscar Herrera, Michael Christensen

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Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelsey MolotskyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center and Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Oscar HerreraDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center and Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Michael ChristensenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center and Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe coronavirus pandemic led to many supply chain shortages including parenteral nutrition (PN) components, and for our institution, a critical shortage of calcium gluconate vials. Our institution switched to an alternative product, calcium gluconate in sodium chloride (Ca-gluconate-in-NaCl), and owing to lack of specific gravity data, it could not be placed as an additive in our compounder. Instead, it had to be used as a continuous infusion, co-infused with PN. The purpose of this study was to determine if the alternative product led to significant electrolyte abnormalities affecting calcium homeostasis in patients requiring PN.

methodsThis was a retrospective review of the electronic health record for all infants aged 0 days to 12 months from March 1, 2022, through May 31, 2022, who received PN and a continuous Ca-gluconate-in-NaCl infusion at our institution. Associations between dosing and adverse events were explored with ordinal and logistic regression.

resultsA total of 39 patients were included in our study. Ca-gluconate-in-NaCl was provided with PN for a median of 7 days. Hypocalcemia occurred in 16 of 39 (41%) study infants. Seven patients experienced mild hypocalcemia (8-8.5 mg/dL; p = 0.875), 7 experienced moderate hypocalcemia (7-7.9 mg/dL; p = 0.339), and 2 experienced severe hypocalcemia (<7 mg/dL; p = 0.214). One patient who experienced severe total serum hypocalcemia also experienced hypocalcemia as defined by ionized calcium concentrations (<1.1 mmol/L; p = 0.344).

conclusionsCa-gluconate-in-NaCl infused via Y-site with PN could be a viable alternative during shortage of calcium gluconate vials for at least 7 days in infants requiring PN.

Indexed as

calcium gluconateinfantsneonatesparenteral nutritionpediatricsshortage

Identifiers

PMID39935570
PMCPMC11809543

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