Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935382›Full record

ArticleAging cell2025

Astrocytic Hevin/SPARCL-1 Regulates Cognitive Decline in Pathological and Normal Brain Aging.

Felipe Cabral-Miranda, Ana Paula Bergamo Araujo, Danilo Bilches Medinas, Flávia Carvalho Alcantara Gomes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  9. Alpha-neurexins in health and disease.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Felipe Cabral-MirandaInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4390-2760
Ana Paula Bergamo AraujoInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5907-0423
Danilo Bilches MedinasDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1822-1974
Flávia Carvalho Alcantara GomesInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2966-0638

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia, Ministério da Saúde (Decit-MS)Fiocruz-MS-Servier AwardFundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ)Instituto Nacional de Neurociência Translacional (INCT-INNT)São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia, characterized by loss of cognitive abilities in the elderly, poses a significant global health challenge. This study explores the role of astrocytes, one of most representative glial cells in the brain, in mitigating cognitive decline. Specifically, we investigated the impact of Hevin (also known as SPARC-like1/SPARCL-1), a secreted glycoprotein, on cognitive decline in both normal and pathological brain aging. By using adeno-associated viruses, we overexpressed Hevin in hippocampal astrocytes of middle-aged APP/PSEN mice, an established Alzheimer's disease (AD) model. Results demonstrated that Hevin overexpression attenuates cognitive decline, as evidenced by cognitive tests, increased pre- and postsynaptic markers colocalization, and altered expression of synaptic mediators, as revealed by proteomic profiling. Importantly, Hevin overexpression did not influence the deposition of Aβ plaques in the hippocampus, a hallmark of AD pathology. Furthermore, the study extended its findings to middle-aged wild-type animals, revealing improved cognitive performance following astrocytic Hevin overexpression. In conclusion, our results propose astrocytic Hevin as a potential therapeutic target for age-associated cognitive decline.

Indexed as

AgingAstrocytesBrainCalcium-Binding ProteinsCognitive DysfunctionExtracellular Matrix ProteinsAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicCalcium-Binding ProteinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsagingAlzheimer's diseaseastrocyteHevinSPARCL‐1

Identifiers

PMID39935382
PMCPMC12074016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.