Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935120›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2025

Knowledge, attitudes and practices to hepatitis B among South African primary healthcare staff.

Atlegang Mashilo, Itumeleng Mompati, Refilwe Ramakatane, Didintle Sebitloane, Naledi Sibi, Philippa C Matthews, Cornel Van Rooyen, Dominique Goedhals, Sabeehah Vawda

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Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Atlegang MashiloDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein. atlegangmashilo@gmail.com.
Itumeleng Mompati
Refilwe Ramakatane
Didintle Sebitloane
Naledi Sibi
Philippa C Matthews
Cornel Van Rooyen
Dominique Goedhals
Sabeehah Vawda

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus (HBV), a significant cause of liver disease globally, is recognised as a 2030 elimination target by the World Health Organization (WHO). Healthcare workers (HCWs) require appropriate HBV knowledge to identify, manage and prevent HBV.

aimWe investigated the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) pertaining to HBV among HCWs to establish insights into awareness and inform the delivery of training.

settingThe study was conducted among HCWs of 18 primary healthcare facilities in Bloemfontein, Free State province, South Africa.

methodsData were collected via anonymous, self-applied, 28-question-questionnaires in English. Data were captured on a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and analysed by a biostatistician, using Statistical Analyses Software (SAS 9.4).

resultsThe response rate was 88% (88/100), and median participant age was 44 years. Participants were mostly female (83%), professional nurses (65%) with more than 8 years of experience (60%). Median scores were 83% for epidemiology and transmission, 50% for clinical picture, 44% for laboratory diagnosis, 40% for management and 40% for prevention. No difference was noted based on number of years of experience.

conclusionConsiderable gaps in KAP to HBV were noted among primary HCWs in Bloemfontein. Larger studies are needed to ascertain the KAP towards HBV among South African HCWs, to identify areas for enhanced training.Contribution: Hepatitis B virus, an important cause of liver disease in Africa, is poorly identified and managed. Our study highlights the need to strengthen HCW education to ensure individuals are appropriately diagnosed, managed and educated on preventative measures, to reduce the burden of disease.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHepatitis BPrimary Health CareAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSouth AfricaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultawarenesshealth educationhepatitishepatitis B virusknowledgepreventionprimary healthcare

Identifiers

PMID39935120
PMCPMC11830872

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.