Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39935048›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2025

Self-perceived nutrition competence of primary care physicians in Singapore: a cross-sectional study.

Andrew Yu Jing Chua, Eng Sing Lee, Poay Sian Sabrina Lee, Jeremy Kaiwei Lew, Sai Zhen Sim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew Yu Jing ChuaNational Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0008-5726-1005
Eng Sing LeeClinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-4963-535X
Poay Sian Sabrina LeeClinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4660-514X
Jeremy Kaiwei LewClinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6044-4004
Sai Zhen SimClinical Research Unit, National Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0844-8040

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPoor diet is a major contributing factor to the increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases. There is a need for effective nutrition care in primary care that manages the bulk of such diseases. This study aimed to describe the self-perceived nutrition competence of primary care physicians (PCPs) in Singapore and to evaluate the associated factors.

methodsA cross-sectional study utilizing an anonymous online survey platform was conducted among PCPs from a public primary care institution in Singapore. We collected data on PCPs' sociodemographic information, previous nutrition education and personal dietary habits, and measured self-perceived nutrition competence using the NUTrition COMPetence (NUTCOMP) questionnaire. Multivariable linear regression was conducted to examine the association between PCPs' characteristics with their self-perceived nutrition competence.

resultsTotally, 153 PCPs (45.9%) completed the survey in full. Among the four NUTCOMP constructs, 'nutrition knowledge' (2.8 ± 0.6) and 'nutrition skills' (2.9 ± 0.6) had the lowest mean scores followed by 'nutrition communication and counselling' (3.1 ± 0.6) and 'attitudes towards providing nutrition care' (4.3 ± 0.5). PCPs with formal nutrition training had significantly higher NUTCOMP scores compared with those without (β = 10.76, 95%CI:4.57-16.94), and those with 5 to 9 years and more than 10 years of work experience had significantly higher scores than those with less than 5 years (β = 7.62, 95%CI:0.44-14.81, and β = 9.44, 95%CI:2.85-16.04, respectively).

conclusionPCPs had lowest self-perceived confidence in nutrition knowledge and skills. Previous formal nutrition education and a longer primary care work experience were associated with better self-perceived nutrition competence. Future research to better integrate nutrition competencies into formal education programmes may be useful to improve PCPs' self-perceived nutrition competence.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePhysicians, Primary CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareSingaporeSurveys and QuestionnairesClinical competencedieteducationfood and nutritiongeneral practicenutrition assessmentprimary care physicians

Identifiers

PMID39935048
PMCPMC11836661

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.