Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934812›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Construction and verification of a risk prediction model of psychological distress in psychiatric nurses.

Qinghua Lu, Mengjia Wang, Yi Zuo, Yingxue Tang, Rui Zhang, Jie Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Construction and validation of a risk prediction model for hyponatremia caused by cervical spinal cord injury.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qinghua LuDepartment of Infection Management, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Mengjia WangSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yi ZuoSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yingxue TangZibo central hospital, Zibo , China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Addiction Medicine, Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Qilu hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China. 1172869296@qq.com.

Funding

Shandong Province medical system staff science and technology innovation plan project SDYWZGKCJH2023084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychiatric nurses are more likely to experience psychological distress due to various factors in work and life. Establishing an early warning model of psychological distress for psychiatric nurses is helpful for reducing the incidence of psychological distress.

aimsTo explore the influencing factors of psychological distress in psychiatric nurses and construct and verify a risk prediction nomogram model.

methodsA total of 812 psychiatric nurses were selected from psychiatric hospitals in Shandong Province from August to September 2022. They were divided into a negative group (K10 < 16 points) and a positive group (K10 ≥ 16 points) according to whether they experienced psychological distress. The elements contributing to psychological discomfort in psychiatric nurses were investigated via multivariate logistic regression analysis. R4.2.3 software and the rms program package were used to construct a risk prediction nomogram model for psychiatric nurses' psychological distress. The prediction effect and degree of fit of the nomogram model were evaluated via receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, calibration curves, and the Hosmer-Lomoshow goodness-of-fit test.

resultsLogistic regression analysis revealed that five indices, namely, senior nurses' professional title, self-efficacy of psychological capital (PCQ-R), emotional exhaustion (EE) and personal accomplishment (PA) in job burnout (MBI), and the total Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score, were independent risk factors for the psychological distress of psychiatric nurses (P < 0.05). The area under the ROC curve (AUC) of the constructed nomogram prediction model was 0.91695% CI (95% CI: 0.891-0.941), the best cutoff value was 0.610, the sensitivity was 89.4%, and the specificity was 81.1%. The results of the calibration curve analysis revealed that the calibration curve of the column graph model for predicting the psychological distress of psychiatric nurses was close to the ideal curve. The Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test revealed no significant difference between the incidence of psychological distress predicted by the column-line model and the actual incidence among psychiatric nurses (x

conclusionsThe nomogram model, based on the professional title of nurses, the self-efficacy dimension of psychological capital, the emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment dimension of job burnout, and the total score of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index, can effectively predict the risk of psychological distress in psychiatric nurses.

trial registrationAll the investigations in this study were authorized by the Shandong Mental Health Center's Ethics Committee [2023] No. (37).

Indexed as

Psychiatric nursesPsychological distressRisk prediction model

Identifiers

PMID39934812
PMCPMC11817827

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