ArticleBMC public health2025
Examining the nexus between housing conditions and health outcomes in Palestinian society: a mixed-method investigation.
Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- The health outcomes of shelter and settlements interventions in humanitarian crises: a systematic review.Conflict and health · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPalestinian health conditions are exacerbated by high housing density, overcrowding, moisture issues, poor air circulation, poverty, limited health services, and housing insecurity, leading to chronic illnesses and mental health challenges. This study aims to explore the intricate connection between housing conditions and health outcomes, particularly focusing on the psychological, mental, and physical well-being of Palestinians.
methodsThe study employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. A structured questionnaire, developed based on expert discussions and previous research, assesses health indicators across the three domains. Descriptive statistics and Stepwise Multiple Regression techniques are used for data analysis. Additionally, ten structured interviews are conducted to provide qualitative insights into the detrimental impacts of housing conditions on health.
resultsThe quantitative analysis reveals significant associations between housing characteristics and health outcomes. Participants residing in smaller households, with higher family incomes, and in private homes report better health across all domains. Urban residents generally exhibit better health outcomes compared to rural or refugee camp dwellers, highlighting disparities in resource accessibility. Moreover, stability in residential environments positively correlates with overall well-being. Qualitative findings underscore the negative impact of cramped living conditions, poor building supplies, and military occupation/ conflict on mental and physical health.
conclusionThe study emphasizes the interconnectedness of socio-demographic factors with health outcomes among Palestinians. It highlights the crucial role of family dynamics, socioeconomic status, housing type, residential environment, and the political situation-particularly its impact on housing security and stress levels-in determining physical, mental, and psychological well-being. Addressing structural inequalities and promoting equitable access to resources and opportunities are essential steps towards improving health outcomes in Palestinian society. The study's findings can inform policy development for Palestinians, addressing structural inequalities and improving healthcare, housing affordability, and socioeconomic opportunities, with future research utilizing longitudinal designs and cross-cultural comparisons.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.