Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934624›Full record

ArticlePhysical activity and nutrition2024

Effect of an 8-week lumbar stabilization and lower extremity strength exercise on lumbar pain and physical function in middle-aged women with chronic back pain.

Jong Hyeon Ko, Wonil Park, Hun-Young Park, Sung-Woo Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical activity and nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jong Hyeon KoDepartment of Sports Medicine and Science, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Wonil ParkDepartment of Sport Science, Korea Institute of Sport Science, Republic of Korea.
Hun-Young ParkDepartment of Sports Medicine and Science, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Woo KimDepartment of Sports Medicine and Science, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Konkuk UniversityMinistry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00212303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe hypothesized that an 8-week combined exercise program that includes lumbar stabilization and lower extremity strength exercises would be more effective than lumbar stabilization exercises alone in improving muscle stiffness, visual analog scale (VAS) scores, radiographic findings, and physical function in middle-aged women with low back pain.

methodsTwenty middle-aged women with low back pain were randomly assigned to either the combined exercise group (CEG) or lumbar stabilization exercise group (LSEG). The lumbar stabilization exercises consisted of a 10-minute warm-up, 30-minute main exercise, and cool-down with an OMNI scale intensity of 6-8 for 3 days/week. All variables were measured before and after intervention.

resultsBoth groups showed significant improvements in muscle stiffness, VAS scores, and lumbar lordosis angle, with the CEG showing greater improvements than the LSEG. Radiographic measurements of the sacral ala and ilium shadows decreased significantly only in the CEG. Physical function tests including gait speed, balance, chair stand, and sit-and-reach tests also improved significantly in both groups, with the CEG showing more pronounced results than the LSEG.

conclusionThe 8-week combined exercise program demonstrated promising results, indicating its potential for managing low back pain in middle-aged women.

Indexed as

chronic back painlumbar stabilization exercisemiddle-aged womenmuscle stiffnessvisual analog scaleX-ray

Identifiers

PMID39934624
PMCPMC11811614

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.