Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934619›Full record

Observational studyInternal and emergency medicine2025

Comanagement of surgical patients between neurosurgeons and internal-medicine clinicians: observational cohort study.

Ombretta Para, Joel Byju Valuparampil, Irene Merilli, Lorenzo Caruso, Asim Raza, Alberto Parenti, Carolina Angoli, Mohammed Al Refaie, Marzia Onesto, Lorenzo Barbacci and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Internal and emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ombretta ParaInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy. opara@studenti.uninsubria.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5214-0345
Joel Byju ValuparampilInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Irene MerilliInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo CarusoInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Asim RazaInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Alberto ParentiNeurosurgical Department, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Carolina AngoliInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Mohammed Al RefaieInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Marzia OnestoInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo BarbacciInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Carlo NozzoliInternal Medicine 1, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Alessandro Della PuppaNeurosurgical Department, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rising prevalence of chronic diseases have contributed to a population with high complexity of care. There has been an increasing need for a new organizational model based on the interaction in the same department between the specialist skills of surgical and medical disciplines. This study aims to describe the implementation of a hospitalist co-management program in a Neurosurgery Department (ND) and its impact on the incidence of medical complications, 30 days readmission rate for medical causes, number of transfers to Intensive Care Units (ICU)/Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit (NICU) or to medical wards (MW), length-of stay (LOS), mortality and satisfaction of health workers. We conducted an observational study comparing changes before and after the Internal medicine-Neurosurgical Comanagement (INC) intervention. We conducted a retrospective evaluation of patients enrolled before the INC intervention and a prospective evaluation of those enrolled after the INC intervention was implemented. We defined the pre-INC intervention group as 380 patients admitted to the ND for neurosurgical disease between January 2022 and April 2022 and the post-INC intervention group as 367 patients admitted to the ND between January 2023 and April 2023. INC intervention was associated with a significant decrease in medical complications during the hospital stay (OR 0.52; 95% CI; 0.39-0.70, p < 0.001), 30 days in-hospital readmission for medical reasons (OR 0.95; 95% CI 0.93-0.97, p < 0.001) and numbers of transfers to ICU/NICU (OR 0.31; 95% CI; 0.17-0.55, p < 0.001) or MW (OR 0.51; 95% CI 0.33-0.77, p = 0.002). During the INC intervention period, we observed a high satisfaction rate in health workers, evaluated by standardized questionnaire. In our study, LOS, in-hospital mortality and 30-day mortality were not significantly associated with INC. Hospitalist co-management in Neurosurgical Departments was associated with a reduced incidence of medical complications, 30-days in-hospital readmission and numbers of transfers to ICU/NICU or MW with a high satisfaction rate among healthcare workers, but without a significant decrease in LOS and mortality rate.

Indexed as

Internal MedicineNeurosurgeryAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient Care TeamPatient ReadmissionProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesComanagementComorbiditiesHospitalistNeurosurgery

Identifiers

PMID39934619
PMCPMC12009242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.