Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934610›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2025

Prevalence of cannabis and medication use by indices of residential urbanicity and deprivation among Ohio cancer patients.

Theodore M Brasky, Shieun Lee, Bella McBride, Alison M Newton, Ryan D Baltic, Theodore L Wagener, Sara Conroy, John L Hays, Erin E Stevens, Anita Adib and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cannabis use and perceptions among rural and urban cancer patients and survivors from a Pennsylvania cancer center.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Theodore M BraskyDivision of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. Theodore.Brasky@osumc.edu.
Shieun LeeIndiana University School of Nursing, Bloomington, IN, 47408, USA.
Bella McBrideSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Alison M NewtonDivision of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Ryan D BalticThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Theodore L WagenerDivision of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Sara ConroyCenter for Perinatal Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, 43215, USA.
John L HaysDivision of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Erin E StevensDivision of Palliative Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Anita AdibDivision of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Jessica L Krok-SchoenSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The OSU Center for Clinical and Translational Science: Advancing Today's Discoveries to Improve HealthUL1TR002733 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RINGEL, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2022
$28.9M
Interdisciplinary Training in Cancer Prevention and ControlT32CA117865 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Victoria Lee Champion, Catherine E Mosher · 2016 to 2026
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002733NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002733NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS T32 CA117865NCI NIH HHS T32CA117865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is increasing interest in the use of cannabis products to alleviate symptom burden among cancer patients. Although data remain limited, some evidence suggests that state legalization of cannabis is associated with reduced opioid use. Indices of area-level social determinants of health may provide insights into the patterns of symptom-managing behaviors in the context of health equity.

methodsResidential ZIP codes from 854 Ohio residents diagnosed with invasive cancer at an academic cancer center were used to assign rural-urban commuting area (RUCA) codes and social deprivation index (SDI) values. RUCA was categorized as metropolitan and non-metropolitan, and SDI was dichotomized at the median. Participants completed a one-time cannabis-focused questionnaire which included items on medications used to alleviate symptoms.

resultsThe prevalence of self-reported cannabis (19% vs. 13%) and opioid use (30% vs. 21%) were higher among patients living in areas of higher social disadvantage vs. lower. No differences were observed for use of benzodiazepines or for any product by residential urbanicity.

conclusionLarger, multi-institutional studies with detailed measurement of cannabis and medications and an increased capacity to examine additional social determinants of health are needed to confirm and explain these descriptive findings.

Indexed as

Medical MarijuanaNeoplasmsAdultAgedAnalgesics, OpioidCannabisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOhioPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban PopulationAnalgesics, OpioidMedical MarijuanaBenzodiazepinesCancerCannabisDeprivationDisparitiesMedicationOpioidsUrbanicity

Identifiers

PMID39934610
PMCPMC12103373

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.