Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934398›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Dexamethasone as an adjuvant with ropivacaine in thoracoscopy guided thoracic paravertebral block for postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery.

Ke-Wei Wu, Shu-Yu Deng, Xu-Feng Zhang, Da-Wei Zheng, Li-Hong Hu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ke-Wei WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated LiHuiLi Hospital of Ningbo University, No. 57 Xingning Road, Ningbo, 315500, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Shu-Yu DengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated LiHuiLi Hospital of Ningbo University, No. 57 Xingning Road, Ningbo, 315500, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Xu-Feng ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated LiHuiLi Hospital of Ningbo University, No. 57 Xingning Road, Ningbo, 315500, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Da-Wei ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated LiHuiLi Hospital of Ningbo University in Zhejiang Province, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Li-Hong HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated LiHuiLi Hospital of Ningbo University, No. 57 Xingning Road, Ningbo, 315500, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. hlh_2000@163.com.

Funding

Ningbo Health Science and Technology Project 2023Y04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ropivacaine for thoracoscopy-guided thoracic paravertebral block (TTPB) offers only a short duration of postoperative pain relief, which is inadequate for managing pain following thoracic surgery. Research has shown that combining dexamethasone with ropivacaine significantly prolongs the duration of analgesia from the nerve block. We hypothesised that TTPB with ropivacaine combined with dexamethasone would enhance postoperative analgesia and prolong the duration of analgesia in patients undergoing radical thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery. The study randomly assigned patients to either a control group (Group C, n = 40) or a dexamethasone group (Group D, n = 40). TTPB injection of ropivacaine or ropivacaine combined with dexamethasone prior to surgical sutures. The study compared postoperative pain satisfaction scores、48 h postoperative rescue analgesia frequency、visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, the 24-h patient-controlled analgesia (PCIA) sufentanil consumption, blood glucose levels, adverse events and recovery status. Group D demonstrated higher postoperative pain satisfaction scores and lower 48 h postoperative rescue analgesia frequency compared to Group C. Additionally, Group D had significantly lower VAS scores at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h post-operation, as well as a reduced 24-h PCIA sufentanil consumption, shorter time to first mobilization, and shorter hospital stay compared to Group C (all P < 0.05). The VAS scores at 2 h postoperatively were significantly lower in Group D compared to scores at 24 and 48 h postoperatively. Conversely, Group C showed significantly lower VAS scores at 2 h postoperatively compared to scores at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h postoperatively. The addition of dexamethasone as an adjuvant to ropivacaine enhanced the analgesic efficacy of TTPB, prolonged the duration of pain relief, and reduced the time to first ambulation and hospital stay duration.Trial Registry: ChiCTR (2400086347); Registered 28/06/2024.

Indexed as

DexamethasoneNerve BlockPostoperative PainRopivacaineThoracic Surgical ProceduresThoracoscopyAgedAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledAnesthetics, LocalFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementAnesthetics, LocalDexamethasoneRopivacaineDexamethasoneParavertebral blockPostoperative analgesiaRopivacaineThoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID39934398
PMCPMC11814119

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.