Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934308›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2025

Advantages of ultrasound-guided reduction and elective surgery versus emergency repair for incarcerated obturator hernia.

Yoshiyuki Kiyasu, Naoki Oka, Makio Mike, Hiroshi Kusanagi

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yoshiyuki KiyasuGastroenterological Surgery, Kameda Medical Center, 929 Higashi-cho, Kamogawa, Chiba, 296-8602, Japan. ykiyasu@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6527-8255
Naoki OkaGastroenterological Surgery, Kameda Medical Center, 929 Higashi-cho, Kamogawa, Chiba, 296-8602, Japan.
Makio MikeGastroenterological Surgery, Kameda Medical Center, 929 Higashi-cho, Kamogawa, Chiba, 296-8602, Japan.
Hiroshi KusanagiGastroenterological Surgery, Kameda Medical Center, 929 Higashi-cho, Kamogawa, Chiba, 296-8602, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the benefits of ultrasound-guided reduction (UGR) followed by elective versus emergency repair for incarcerated obturator hernia (OH).

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study. Before UGR implementation, all patients with incarcerated OH underwent emergency surgery. To compare the UGR candidates fairly, only patients who did not require bowel resection were classified as the emergency group. Following UGR implementation, the patients without bowel necrosis, based on our criteria, underwent UGR. Among these, those who underwent elective repair were classified into the elective group. The surgical outcomes were compared between the groups and are presented as the median (range).

resultsAmong the 60 patients with incarcerated OH, 23 were in the emergency group and 11 in the elective group. UGR was successful in 16 of 17 cases (94%). The elective group had significantly shorter times to first defecation (4 [1-7] vs. 0 [0-1]) and meal initiation (3 [1-8] vs. 1 [1-3] days) than the emergency group. Although not statistically significant, the mesh repair rate was higher in the elective group (100% vs. 78%, respectively).

conclusionsUGR can be safely performed with an appropriate diagnosis. Compared with emergency surgery, UGR followed by elective repair led to reduced postoperative ileus and elevated mesh repair rates.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresEmergency TreatmentHernia, ObturatorHerniorrhaphySurgery, Computer-AssistedAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesEmergenciesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshTreatment OutcomeIncarcerationObturator herniaUltrasound

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.