Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39934114›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Benchmarking the translational potential of spatial gene expression prediction from histology.

Chuhan Wang, Adam S Chan, Xiaohang Fu, Shila Ghazanfar, Jinman Kim, Ellis Patrick, Jean Y H Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chuhan Wang *Sydney Precision Data Science Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1840-1468
Adam S Chan *Sydney Precision Data Science Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-0342
Xiaohang FuSydney Precision Data Science Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2101-1326
Shila GhazanfarSydney Precision Data Science Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7861-6997
Jinman KimSydney Precision Data Science Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ellis PatrickSydney Precision Data Science Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. ellis.patrick@sydney.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5253-4747
Jean Y H YangSydney Precision Data Science Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. jean.yang@sydney.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5271-2603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial transcriptomics has enabled the quantification of gene expression at spatial coordinates across a tissue, offering crucial insights into molecular underpinnings of diseases. In light of this, several methods predicting spatial gene expression from paired histology images have provided the opportunity to enhance the utility of obtainable and cost-effective haematoxylin-and-eosin-stained histology images. To this end, we conduct a comprehensive benchmarking study encompassing eleven methods for predicting spatial gene expression with histology images. These methods are reproduced and evaluated using five Spatially Resolved Transcriptomics datasets, followed by external validation using The Cancer Genome Atlas data. Our evaluation incorporates diverse metrics which capture the performance of predicted gene expression, model generalisability, translational potential, usability and computational efficiency of each method. Our findings demonstrate the capacity of the methods to predict spatial gene expression from histology and highlight areas that can be addressed to support the advancement of this emerging field.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingNeoplasmsTranscriptomeBenchmarkingComputational BiologyHumans

Identifiers

PMID39934114
PMCPMC11814321

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.