Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39933922›Full record

ArticleBMJ quality & safety2025

The problem with the existing reporting standards for adverse event and medical error research.

Christopher R Carpenter, Richard T Griffey, Anne W S Rutjes, Maria Unbeck, Lee M Adler, David C Stockwell, David Classen, SESAME Statement Development Team

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ quality & safety, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Implementation of geriatric clinical decision support in the emergency department for potentially inappropriate medications.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christopher R CarpenterDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, New York, USA carpenter.christopher@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2603-7157
Richard T GriffeyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-7380
Anne W S RutjesDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Maria UnbeckSchool of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5090-0352
Lee M AdlerOffice of Clinical Effectiveness, Safety and Innovation AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida, USA.
David C StockwellAnesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6074-5731
David ClassenSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
SESAME Statement Development Team

Funding

AHRQ HHS R01 HS027811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Enhancing the Quality and Transparency of Health Research (EQUATOR) Network indexes over 600 reporting guidelines designed to improve the reproducibility of manuscripts across medical fields and study designs. Although several such reporting guidelines touch on adverse events that may occur in the context of a study, there is a large body of research whose primary focus is on adverse events, near-misses and medical errors that do not currently have a dedicated reporting guideline to help set reporting standards and facilitate comparisons across studies. As part of the process prescribed by EQUATOR for developing such a reporting guideline, we performed a needs assessment, evaluating whether existing standards address key features of a proposed reporting guideline in development, entitled

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchGuidelines as TopicMedical ErrorsResearch DesignHumansReproducibility of ResultsAdverse events, epidemiology and detectionChart review methodologiesHealth services researchOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient Safety

Identifiers

PMID39933922
PMCPMC12802381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.