Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39933729›Full record

ArticleEndoscopy2025

The development and ex vivo evaluation of a computer-aided quality control system for Barrett's esophagus endoscopy.

Martijn R Jong, Tim J M Jaspers, Rixta A H van Eijck van Heslinga, Jelmer B Jukema, Carolus H J Kusters, Tim G W Boers, Roos E Pouw, Lucas C Duits, Peter H N de With, Fons van der Sommen and 3 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Martijn R JongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Tim J M JaspersDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Rixta A H van Eijck van HeslingaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jelmer B JukemaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Carolus H J KustersDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Tim G W BoersDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Roos E PouwDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Lucas C DuitsDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Peter H N de WithDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Fons van der SommenDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Albert Jeroen de GroofDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jacques J G H M BergmanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7548-6955
BONS-AI Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely detection of neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus (BE) remains challenging. While computer-aided detection (CADe) systems have been developed to assist endoscopists, their effectiveness depends heavily on the quality of the endoscopic procedure. This study introduces a novel computer-aided quality (CAQ) system for BE, evaluating its stand-alone performance and integration with a CADe system.

methodThe CAQ system was developed using 7,463 images from 359 BE patients. It assesses objective quality parameters (e. g., blurriness, illumination) and subjective parameters (mucosal cleanliness, esophageal expansion) and can exclude low-quality images when integrated with a CADe system.To evaluate CAQ stand-alone performance, the Endoscopic Image Quality test set, consisting of 647 images from 51 BE patients across 8 hospitals, was labeled for objective and subjective quality. To assess the benefit of the CAQ system as a preprocessing filter of a CADe system, the Barrett CADe test set was developed. It consisted of 956 video frames from 62 neoplastic patients and 557 frames from 35 non-dysplastic patients, in 12 Barrett referral centers.

resultsAs stand-alone tool, the CAQ system achieved Cohen's Kappa scores of 0.73, 0.91, and 0.89 for objective quality, mucosal cleanliness, and esophageal expansion, comparable to inter-annotator scores of 0.73, 0.93, and 0.83. As preprocessing filter, the CAQ system improved CADe sensitivity from 82 % to 90 % and AUC from 87 % to 91 %, while maintaining specificity at 75 %.

conclusionThis study presents the first CAQ system for automated quality control in BE. The system effectively distinguishes poorly from well-visualized mucosa and enhances neoplasia detection when integrated with CADe.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagoscopyImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedAgedEsophagusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality Control

Identifiers

PMID39933729
PMCPMC12204732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.