Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39933727›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of sports medicine2025

Evaluating the optimal height for hamstring activity in the maximum-speed single-leg bridge test.

Yuto Sano, Masashi Kawabata, Yuki Sumiya, Yuto Watanabe, Yuto Uchida, Tomoaki Inada, Masaki Murase, Tomonori Kenmoku, Hiroyuki Watanabe, Naonobu Takahira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuto SanoPhysical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-1606-8581
Masashi Kawabata *Physical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-7117
Yuki SumiyaPhysical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.
Yuto WatanabePhysical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.
Yuto Uchida *Physical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-8931-5220
Tomoaki InadaPhysical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.
Masaki MuraseDepartment of Sports Medicine, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.
Tomonori KenmokuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8423-5357
Hiroyuki WatanabePhysical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3716-1604
Naonobu TakahiraPhysical Therapy for Sports and Musculoskeletal System, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4421-0582

Funding

Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Graduate Student Project Research No. 2024-B07Kitasato University School of Allied Health Science, Grant-in-Aid for Research Project No. 2024-1027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hamstring strain injuries often occur during high-speed movements; yet, no functional test reliably induces rapid hamstring contractions. This study aimed to determine the optimal platform height in the maximum-speed single-leg bridge test to maximize hamstring activation. This cross-sectional study included 26 healthy male recreational athletes. Participants performed the maximum-speed single-leg bridge test using 20, 40, and 60 cm platforms at a maximal speed. The conventional single-leg bridge test was performed using a 60 cm platform at any speed. Measurements included buttock-raising speed; muscle activity of the semitendinosus, biceps femoris, and gluteus maximus using surface electromyography; and heel-bearing force. The maximum-speed single-leg bridge test showed significantly faster buttock-raising speeds (0.7-1.0 m/s) than the single-leg bridge test (0.5 m/s;

Indexed as

Exercise TestHamstring MusclesAdultButtocksCross-Sectional StudiesElectromyographyHumansIsometric ContractionMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39933727
PMCPMC12148497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.