Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39932901›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Prevalence and associated factors of depression among adult refugees in East Africa: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Abdu Hailu Shibeshi, Abdulkerim Hassen Moloro, Bizunesh Fantahun Kase, Betel Zelalem Wubshet, Abubeker Alebachew Seid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abdu Hailu ShibeshiDepartment of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6126-3272
Abdulkerim Hassen MoloroDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.
Bizunesh Fantahun KaseDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.
Betel Zelalem WubshetDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.
Abubeker Alebachew SeidDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDepression is a common mental health problem among adult refugees in East Africa. Refugees in this region face numerous challenges, including mental health issues, with depression being one of the most common and debilitating conditions. However, there is a lack of systematic reviews and meta-analyses that have been conducted to determine the pooled prevalence and associated factors of depression among adult refugees in East Africa. This study aims to assess the prevalence of depression and its associated factors among adult refugees in East Africa through an analysis of pooled data. MATERIALS AND

methodsA comprehensive search of MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PsycINFO, and African Journals Online (AJOL) will be conducted to identify studies that have reported the prevalence and associated factors of depression among adult refugees in East Africa. A checklist from the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) will be used to assess the methodological quality. The search will be limited to studies published in English. Data extraction, critical appraisal, and screening of all the retrieved articles will be conducted by two independent researchers. Statistical analysis will be performed using STATA-17 software packages. The meta-analysis will be conducted using a random-effects model. The heterogeneity of the studies will be assessed using the I2 statistic. The publication bias will be assessed using the funnel plot and Egger's test. For determinants of depression, an effect size with a 95% confidence interval will be reported. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval and informed consent are not required as this is a systematic review of existing publications. The final results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at national and international conferences. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42024496728.

Indexed as

DepressionRefugeesAdultAfrica, EasternHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicPrevalenceRisk FactorsSystematic Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID39932901
PMCPMC11813089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.