Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39932547›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2025

Neutrophil-induced pyroptosis promotes survival in patients with hepatoblastoma.

Tingyi Fu, Jiquan Zhou, Liyuan Yang, Jing Wang, Hui Li, Yuhua Shan, Hongxiang Gao, Chenjie Xie, Dapeng Jiang, Lei Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tingyi Fu *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Jiquan Zhou *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Liyuan YangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Jing WangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Hui LiKey Laboratory of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Ministry of Health, Pediatric Translational Medicine Institute, Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1678 Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Yuhua ShanDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Hongxiang GaoDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Chenjie XieDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Dapeng JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Ji MaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Qiuhui PanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Min XuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China.
Min ZhangPediatric Translational Medicine Institute and Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Institute, Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1678 Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China. minzhang5099@gmail.com.
Song GuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China. gusong@shsmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072375National Natural Science Foundation of China 82293662National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370505Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 23Y11907300Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center shdc2020cr2061b
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatoblastoma (HB) is the predominant hepatic malignancy among children. Despite therapeutic options for HB were gradually refined in recent years, patients with metastasis suffer from an unsatisfactory prognosis. Pyroptosis is a type of programmed and inflammatory necrosis. Neutrophils are crucial in innate immunity, which were shown to be associated with tumor progression. Our study strived to unravel the relationship between neutrophil-induced pyroptosis (NIP) and HB.

methodsThe clinical and bulk RNA sequencing data of 38 patients with HB were obtained from Shanghai Children's Medical Center. We established NIP score based on the LASSO regression. The single-cell RNA sequencing data (GSE186975) were used for for key genes identification, cellular communication, and differentiation trajectories of neutrophils. KEGG, GO, GSVA, and ssGSEA enrichment were used to analyze biological functions, including neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), NOD-like receptors pathway, neutrophil activation, neutrophil-mediated cytotoxicity, and others.

resultsWe constructed a NIP score based on the expression of three genes related to neutrophil and pyroptosis, namely ELANE, CASP1, and NOD2, which was positively correlated with a favorable prognosis of HB. Moreover, we clarified the function of ELANE in HB microenvironmwnt. Immunohistochemistry and transcriptome analysis unraveled a significant correlation between NETs and pyroptosis in HB, suggesting the key role of NETs-related neutrophils in inducing pyroptosis and prolonging survival. We also found upregulated tumor-promoting and immunosuppression-related pathways in the HB microenvironment. In addition, we clarified the growth trajectories and phenotypic changes of neutrophils in the immune microenvironment of HB, which can serve as potential targets for immunotherapy.

conclusionsThe novel NIP score for patients with HB shows high predictive value for survival. Moreover, we identified biological function, cellular communication, and growth trajectories of neutrophils in HB. Our findings broaden insights into the treatment of HB.

Indexed as

HepatoblastomaLiver NeoplasmsNeutrophilsPyroptosisChildChild, PreschoolExtracellular TrapsFemaleHumansInfantMalePrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentELANEHepatoblastomaNeutrophilNeutrophil extracellular trapsPyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID39932547
PMCPMC11813845

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.