Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39932530›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of primary spinal subependymoma: a single-center cohort study and systematic review.

Guang-Hao Zheng, Yao-Wu Zhang, Yi-Xiang Liu, Wei-Hao Liu, Bo Wang, Chong Wang, Kai Ji, Yong-Zhi Wang, Wen-Qing Jia

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Preoperative risk stratification for long-term neurological status in spinal ependymoma: an MRI-centered nomogram.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guang-Hao Zheng *Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China.
Yao-Wu Zhang *Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China.
Yi-Xiang LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China.
Wei-Hao LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China.
Bo WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China.
Chong WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China.
Kai JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China.
Yong-Zhi WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China. yongzhiwang_bni@163.com.
Wen-Qing JiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, P.R. China. coffeemd@163.com.

Funding

Wen-Qing Jia 11000023T000002044300-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study analyzed spinal subependymoma (SP-SE) cases to evaluate treatment outcomes and identify factors influencing patient outcomes.

methodClinical data from our institution, along with relevant literature, were reviewed and summarized. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess factors impacting the prognosis of patients with primary spinal ependymomas.

resultsOur cohort included 16 males and 11 females, with a mean age of 46.2 ± 12.1 years. Tumors most commonly involved the thoracic spinal cord (37.0%) and an average of 4.8 segments. Approximately half of the tumors exhibited intramedullary to extramedullary growth (48.1%), and the tumors were predominantly eccentric in growth (85.2%). The median symptom duration was 48.0 months (IQR: 18.0-78.0 months), with limb weakness as the most frequent symptom. The median follow-up period was 61.0 months (IQR: 26.0-96.0 months). At the final follow-up, tumor regrowth occurred in 1 patient (3.7%), and 9 patients (33.3%) achieved good neurological outcomes (modified McCormick Scale [MSS] grades I). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that tumors located at the T3-9 vertebral level were associated with worse postoperative neurological function (OR: 0.070, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 0.006-0.826, P = 0.035). Additionally, although the difference was not statistically significant, male gender also showed a trend towards an association with worse postoperative neurological function (OR: 0.126, 95% CI: 0.014-1.119, P = 0.063).

conclusionSP-SE generally follows a benign clinical course with favorable long-term survival. However, tumors located at T3-T9 and male patients tend to have worse postoperative neurological outcomes, requiring special attention during treatment.

Indexed as

Glioma, SubependymalSpinal Cord NeoplasmsAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisPrognostic factorsProgression-free survivalSpinal tumorSubependymomaSurgery

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.