Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39932457›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2025

Characterization of Plasma Cell-Free DNA Variants as of Tumor or Clonal Hematopoiesis Origin in 16,812 Advanced Cancer Patients.

Daniel Magee, Valeriy Domenyuk, Jim Abraham, Nieves Perdigones Borderias, Jeff Swensen, Praveena Solipuram, Adanma Ayanambakkam, Raja Mehdi, Jagathi Challagalla, Elisabeth Heath and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. [Liquid Biopsy Revolutionizes the Precise Management of Tumors Across the Entire Course: Current Situation and Future Prospects].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
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  16. Cancer-Like Fragmentomic Characteristics of Somatic Variants in Cell-Free DNA.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  19. Lexicon for Clonal Hematopoiesis in Liquid Biopsy.Clinical and translational science · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Daniel MageeCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7352-7485
Valeriy DomenyukCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-4840-7892
Jim AbrahamCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-5038-1735
Nieves Perdigones BorderiasCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3736-6933
Jeff SwensenCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-8204-4220
Praveena SolipuramRocky Mountain Cancer Centers, Thornton, Colorado.ORCID 0009-0005-5940-9163
Adanma AyanambakkamOU Health University of Oklahoma Medical Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.ORCID 0000-0001-8070-7927
Raja MehdiHope Cancer Center of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada.ORCID 0009-0004-7899-3011
Jagathi ChallagallaTexas Oncology, Wichita Falls, Texas.ORCID 0009-0002-2297-8256
Elisabeth HeathKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0003-1381-2713
Megan LandsverkUniversity of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, South Dakota.ORCID 0009-0004-9371-210X
Magdalena JurkiewiczPalmetto GBA, Columbia, South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-2973-1726
Brian ShimkusLone Star Oncology, Georgetown, Texas.ORCID 0009-0001-0526-0923
Ian PintoBaptist MD Anderson Cancer Center, Jacksonville, Florida.ORCID 0009-0005-5489-9407
Daniel PattersonAdvent Health, Ocala, Florida.ORCID 0009-0001-8186-3179
David HsiehchenUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9139-302X
Supriya KoyaOU Health University of Oklahoma Medical Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.ORCID 0000-0003-1053-2935
Bradley SomerWest Cancer Center and Research Institute, Germantown, Tennessee.ORCID 0009-0005-6060-1638
Michel VelezHoly Cross Health, Fort Lauderdale, Florida.ORCID 0009-0005-6173-3982
Anthony F ShieldsKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-9122-1014
Jennifer CultreraFlorida Cancer Specialists and Research Institute, Leesburg, Florida.ORCID 0009-0007-4823-4622
Jennifer R RibeiroCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1685-8568
Robert Hahn-LowryCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0009-0005-7178-8290
George W SledgeCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0297-0775
Matthew OberleyCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6419-2513
Milan RadovichCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9667-156X
David SpetzlerCaris Life Sciences, Irving, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9531-0970

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePlasma-based liquid biopsy tests can detect tumor-specific genetic alterations and offer many advantages that complement tissue-based comprehensive genomic profiling. However, age-related clonal hematopoiesis (CH) mutations can confound liquid biopsy results and potentially lead to incorrect therapy choice. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe assessed the landscape of 16,812 liquid profiles across 49 cancer types using the Caris Assure assay, a whole-exome and whole-transcriptome next-generation sequencing workflow that independently sequences both plasma-derived cell-free total nucleic acids and the white blood cell DNA and RNA from the buffy coat. The variant source was identified algorithmically by comparing plasma and buffy coat variant frequency and read quality metrics.

resultsOf 16,812 patients, 42.3% presented at least one CH variant among reportable clinical genes. We found 39% of BRCA2 variants to be of CH origin, as well as 37.9% of CHEK2, 27.4% of BRCA1, 20.1% of ATM, 7.3% of NRAS, 5.8% of BRAF, 2.1% of EGFR, 2.1% of KRAS, and 18.5% of TP53. For patients aged 65 to 69 years, the median proportion of CH variant classification was 20%, whereas it was 33% for patients aged 70 to 74 years, 33% for ages 75 to 79 years, and 50% for ages 80+ years. We found high rates of CH detected in what would be otherwise druggable targets in many cancer types typically treated with PARP inhibitors, including breast, female genital tract, ovarian, pancreatic, prostate, and endometrial cancers.

conclusionsThis large study highlights the need for thorough CH classification during liquid biopsy to appropriately recommend therapies, especially PARP inhibitors. See related commentary by Bernard and Micol, p. 2545.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsClonal HematopoiesisNeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overExome SequencingFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedMutationBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic Acids

Identifiers

PMID39932457
PMCPMC12209822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.