Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39932427›Full record

Trial reportMicrobiology spectrum2025

Use of a TaqMan Array Card for identification of enterotoxins and colonization factors directly from stool samples in an enterotoxigenic

Jie Liu, T Sakari Jokiranta, Nils Carlin, Suzanne Stroup, Jixian Zhang, Bjorn Sjostrand, Ann-Mari Svennerholm, Eric R Houpt, Anu Kantele

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Microbiology spectrum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Epidemiology of enterotoxigenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jie Liu *School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2658-5249
T Sakari Jokiranta *Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, Medicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Nils CarlinScandinavian Biopharma, Solna, Sweden.
Suzanne StroupDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Jixian ZhangDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Bjorn SjostrandScandinavian Biopharma, Solna, Sweden.
Ann-Mari SvennerholmGothenburg University Vaccine Research Institute, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Eric R Houpt *Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1085-1354
Anu Kantele *Meilahti Vaccine Research Center MeVac, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0004-1000

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (GF) OPP1179069Gates Foundation INV-008606Horizon 2020 H2020-SMEInst-2016-2017PATH the United Kingdom's Foreign and Commonwealth Development Office award 204139-101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterotoxigenic

Indexed as

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coliEnterotoxinsEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli VaccinesFecesBacterial ToxinsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEscherichia coli ProteinsHumansSensitivity and SpecificityBacterial ToxinsEnterotoxinsEscherichia coli ProteinsEscherichia coli VaccinesAmplidiagcolonization factorenterotoxigenic E. colienterotoxinETVAXTaqMan Array Cardtravelers’ diarrhea

Identifiers

PMID39932427
PMCPMC11878035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.