Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39932272›Full record

ArticleCancer research communications2025

Acetalax and Bisacodyl for the Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Combined Molecular and Preclinical Study.

William C Reinhold, Elisabetta Marangoni, Fathi Elloumi, Remi Montagne, Sudhir Varma, Yanghsin Wang, Keyvan Rezai, Ludivine Morriset, Ahmed Dahmani, Rania El Botty and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. A novel prognostic and immune-related biomarkerTranslational cancer research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

William C Reinhold *Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-5513-9323
Elisabetta Marangoni *Translational Research Department, Institut Curie, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3337-6448
Fathi ElloumiDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0007-7116-508X
Remi MontagneCBIO-Centre for Computational Biology, Institut Curie, INSERM, Mines ParisTech, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9813-3204
Sudhir VarmaDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-4096-4782
Yanghsin WangDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0009-0005-3445-3707
Keyvan RezaiInstitut Curie, Département de Radio-Pharmacologie, Saint-Cloud, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3328-3102
Ludivine MorrisetTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0004-1497-2254
Ahmed DahmaniTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8770-120X
Rania El BottyTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8885-4304
Léa HuguetTranslational Research Department, Institut Curie, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0002-2528-1737
Makito MizunumaDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-5138-9464
Naoko TakebeDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-5790-4954
Samuel HuguetInstitut Curie, Département de Radio-Pharmacologie, Saint-Cloud, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6403-9110
Augustin LunaDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-5709-371X
Yves PommierDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-3108-0758

Funding

PROTEIN-ASSOCIATED DNA BREAKS AS INDICATOR OF TOPOISOMERASE INHIBITIONZ01BC006150 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POMMIER, YVES · 1996 to 2008
$1.5M
DNA methylation data development and for small cell lung cancerZICBC011820 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI REINHOLD, WILLIAM · 2018 to 2025
$907k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC006150Intramural NIH HHS ZIC BC011820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractThe recalcitrant nature of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) calls for novel treatments. Acetalax (oxyphenisatin acetate) and bisacodyl, which have been and are extensively used orally as laxatives, have recently been reported to exhibit selective antiproliferative activity when incubated with cancer cells and xenograft models. Here, we show that they are both preferentially active in TNBC cell lines, and that their activity patterns overlap across the 1,000 cell lines of the Sanger database but are unique and distinct from the standard chemotherapies. Multivariate transcriptomic analyses demonstrate that expression of the ion transporter TRPM4 and two other cell surface genes predict the activity of both drugs. In vivo testing shows that both Acetalax and bisacodyl induce complete regression of different TNBC patient-derived xenografts. Acetalax pharmacokinetics shows a 5.8-hour terminal half-life and drug penetration in TNBC tumors and brain. SIGNIFICANCE: Acetalax and bisacodyl represent a prospective novel drug mechanism-of-action type, affect mitochondrial function and affect tumor growth in vivo. Their activity may be predicted by TRPM4 but with more accuracy adding other genes in multivariate analysis for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Acetalax has a biphasic mean half-life of 5.8 hours.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMiceTRPM Cation ChannelsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsTRPM Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID39932272
PMCPMC11869203

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.