Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39931751›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2025

Expanding the Molecular Switches Toolbox: Photoreloadable Dithienylethene Mechanophores.

Medeina Steponavičiūtė, Debashis Majee, Bisheng Zhao, Liviu Ungur, Stanislav Presolski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Medeina SteponavičiūtėChemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-215X
Debashis MajeeChemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-4444
Bisheng ZhaoDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore, 117543.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0991-7779
Liviu UngurDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore, 117543.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5015-4225
Stanislav PresolskiChemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8827-3801

Funding

Ministry of Education - Singapore MOE-T2EP10221-0007National University of Singapore A-8000017-00-00National University of Singapore A-8000079-00-00National University of Singapore A-8001894-00-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular switches are often thought of as nanoscopic equivalents to the electrical buttons and knobs ubiquitous in everyday life. However, mechanical force is rarely used to reversibly trigger rearrangements at the atomic scale, due to the difficulty in selectively breaking certain bonds, while keeping others intact. Here, we introduce two new mechanophores based on dithienylethene (DTE), which can be toggled between two states by ultraviolet light and sonication. Attaching various lengths of poly(ϵ-caprolactone) either to the 2,2' or the 5,5' positions of the DTE core allowed us to study the kinetics of its mechanochemical cycloreversion. We employed computational methods to understand the root causes of the observed mechano-regiochemical differences. Lastly, we show that our best performing DTE-polymer conjugate can undergo numerous switching cycles by the alternating action of electromagnetic radiation and mechanical force.

Indexed as

CoGEF calculationsdithienylethenelever-arm effectmechanophorephotoswitchable

Identifiers

PMID39931751
PMCPMC12015393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.