Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39931621›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Evaluation of Wound Closure Outcomes Using Barbed Delayed Absorbable Polydioxanone Sutures After Emergency Laparotomy: An Observational Study.

Aditya Tolat, Arya S V, Raj Kumar Chejara, Dheer S Kalwaniya, Anant Singh, Vakulabharanam Naga Rohith, Pawan Gurivelli, Reena Meena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Early outcomes of contaminated midline incisional hernia repair with mesh suture.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aditya TolatGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Arya S VGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Raj Kumar ChejaraGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Dheer S KalwaniyaGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Anant SinghGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Vakulabharanam Naga RohithGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Pawan GurivelliGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Reena MeenaGeneral Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThere is much debate regarding the ideal suture material for the closure of emergency midline laparotomy wounds. The novel barbed delayed absorbable suture is designed to overcome the shortcomings of conventional suture materials. We conducted a study in 140 patients undergoing emergency laparotomy where barbed delayed absorbable suture was used for rectus sheath closure and observed the time taken for closure and the incidence of postoperative complications like surgical site infection, wound dehiscence, suture sinus formation, and incisional hernia.

methodsBarbed delayed absorbable (polydioxanone) suture was used for rectus sheath closure of 140 patients undergoing emergency laparotomy using a 4:1 ratio of suture to wound length. Postoperative complications were observed.

resultsSurgical site infection occurred in 40% (56 out of 140) of patients. By postoperative day 8, 70.7% (99 out of 140) of patients had a healthy suture line, 23.6% (33 out of 140) required skin sutures to be opened, and 5.7% (8 out of 140) had burst abdomen. One patient (0.7%) developed suture sinus formation, and five patients (3.6%) were diagnosed with incisional hernia at six months. INTERPRETATION AND

conclusionBarbed delayed absorbable suture can be used for emergency laparotomy wound closure with satisfactory outcomes. It allows faster wound closure without the need for an assistant.

Indexed as

abdominal wound dehiscencebarbedburst abdomencomplicationincisional ventral hernialaparotomypolydioxanonerectus sheathsurgical site infection(ssi)suture

Identifiers

PMID39931621
PMCPMC11808163

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.