Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39931605›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Standardization of a Model of Vertebral Metastasis of Breast Cancer in CD1/Nu/Nu Mice.

Gervith Reyes Soto, Vladimir Miranda-Galván, Norma Uribe-Uribe, Juan Manuel Escobar-Valderrama, Jorge Alanis-Mendizabal, Luis A Medina-Velázquez, Alejandro Garcia, Gonzalo Torres Villalobos, Fabian Díaz-Martínez, Paola Montiel de la Rosa and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Gervith Reyes SotoNeurosurgical Oncology, Mexico National Cancer Institute, Tlalpan, MEX.
Vladimir Miranda-GalvánExperimental Surgery, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Norma Uribe-UribePathology, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Juan Manuel Escobar-ValderramaExperimental Surgery, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Jorge Alanis-MendizabalExperimental Surgery, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Luis A Medina-VelázquezBasic Research, Instituto Nacional De Cancerología (INCan), Mexico City, MEX.
Alejandro GarciaBiochemistry, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Gonzalo Torres VillalobosExperimental Surgery, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Fabian Díaz-MartínezPhysiology and Cell Development, Instituto Nacional De Perinatología, Mexico City, MEX.
Paola Montiel de la RosaExperimental Surgery, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Carlos Bravo-ReynaExperimental Surgery, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Alejandra Guadalupe Cervantes ZentellaExperimental Surgery, Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MEX.
Geovanny Jose Vanegas CernaNeurosurgery, Hospital Bautista, Managua, NIC.
Vladimir NikolenkoHuman Anatomy and Histology, N.V. Sklifosovskiy Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, RUS.
Tshiunza CherubinNeurosurgery, Clinique Ngaliema, Kinshasa, COD.
Andreina Rosario RosarioCollege of Medicine, Autonomous University of Santo Domingo (UASD), Santo Domingo, DOM.
Carlos Castillo-RangelNeurosurgery, Hospital Regional 1° De Octubre, Instituto De Seguridad Y Servicios Sociales de Los Trabajadores Del Estado, Mexico City, MEX.
Mario Antonio Furcal AybarOncological Surgery, Instituto Nacional Del Cáncer Rosa Emilia Sánchez Pérez De Tavares (INCART), Santo Domingo, DOM.
Laith Wisam AlsaedNeurosurgery, Russian People's Friendship University, Moscow, RUS.
Manuel De Jesus Encarnacion RamirezNeurosurgery, Russian People's Friendship University, Moscow, RUS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in Mexico, with high mortality associated with spinal bone metastasis. We propose to standardize a murine model of bone metastasis to study and understand the tumor microenvironment. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn experimental, prospective, longitudinal study was conducted using 18 CD1/Nu/Nu 30g nude mice. Two cell lines, MCF-7 and 4T1, were inoculated, clinical follow-up was performed, and biopsy samples were obtained for histopathological evaluation.

resultsHistopathological evaluation of models inoculated with the MCF-7 cell line showed no tumor development, while inoculation with the 4T1 cell line resulted in tumor development, as evidenced by PET-CT and histopathology, using 5,000 and 1,000 cells, respectively.

conclusionsThe use of this model is proposed for studying the clinical, molecular, and prognostic aspects of breast cancer progression by inoculating 1,000 cells of the 4T1 cell line.

Indexed as

4t1breast cancerhematogenous metastasispainpet-ctspinal cord compression

Identifiers

PMID39931605
PMCPMC11809943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.